A child is ordered Phenytoin 75 mg po twice a day.
The reference safe dose is 7-9mg/kg/day
The child weighs 12kg
What is the minimum dose this child should receive per day?
The Correct Answer is ["84"]
To determine the minimum dose for this child based on the reference safe dose range, follow these steps:
Reference safe dose range: Minimum dose = 7 mg/kg/day.
Child's weight: 12 kg.
Calculate the minimum dose:
Minimum dose=7 mg×12 kg=84 mg/day
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Provide frequent and routine verbal updates with the parents. – Correct. Keeping parents informed can help alleviate anxiety.
B. Encourage the parents to participate in the toddler's plan of care when appropriate. – Correct. Involvement can help them feel more in control and engaged.
C. Perform more frequent health care rounds on the toddler. – Incorrect. While rounding is beneficial, it does not directly address parental distress.
D. Conduct interprofessional rounds at the child's bedside so the parents can be included. – Correct. This allows parents to hear updates directly from the care team.
E. Provide education to the parents on all nursing interventions to alleviate added anxiety about tasks they are unfamiliar with. – Correct. Education helps parents feel more comfortable with their child's care.
F. Provide the parents with the nurse's personal cell phone number to contact if they have questions while they are away from the hospital. – Incorrect. Professional communication should go through appropriate hospital channels.
Correct Answer is ["0.18"]
Explanation
To calculate the minimum safe dosage for this child, let's follow these steps:
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Reference safe dose range:
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Minimum dose = 0.03 mg/kg/day.
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Child's weight:
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6 kg.
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-
Calculate the minimum dose:
Minimumdose=0.03 mg×6 kg=0.18 mg/day
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