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A client asks the nurse about the difference between non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). How should the nurse differentiate between the two?

"SCLC is less aggressive and grows more slowly than NSCLC."

"NSCLC is more common and tends to respond better to treatment than SCLC."

"Both NSCLC and SCLC have similar characteristics and treatment options."

"SCLC is primarily associated with smoking, while NSCLC can occur in non-smokers."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. SCLC is generally more aggressive and grows rapidly compared to NSCLC.

B) Correct. NSCLC is more common, and treatment outcomes are generally better when compared to SCLC.

C) Incorrect. NSCLC and SCLC have distinct characteristics and treatment approaches.

D) Incorrect. Both NSCLC and SCLC are associated with smoking, although SCLC is more strongly linked to smoking.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Smoking is strongly associated with the development of lung cancer.

B) Incorrect. Both heavy and light smokers are at an increased risk of developing lung cancer.

C) Correct. Smoking is the primary cause of lung cancer, accounting for the majority of cases.

D) Incorrect. Passive smoking or exposure to secondhand smoke can increase the risk of lung cancer in non-smokers.

A. Radon exposure is not associated with lung cancer risk. B. Radon exposure is a significant risk factor, primarily in urban areas. C. Radon is a radioactive gas that can seep into homes and increase the risk of lung cancer. D. Radon exposure is a risk factor only for non-smokers.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Radon exposure is associated with an increased risk of lung cancer.

B) Incorrect. Radon exposure can be a risk factor in both urban and rural areas.

C) Correct. Radon is a radioactive gas that can accumulate in homes and is a known risk factor for lung cancer.

D) Incorrect. Radon exposure can increase the risk of lung cancer in both smokers and non-smokers.

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A client asks the nurse about the difference between non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). How should the nurse differentiate between the two?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client asks the nurse about the relationship between smoking and the risk of developing lung cancer. What response by the nurse is accurate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client about the risk factors for lung cancer. The client asks about the role of radon exposure. What should the nurse explain?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is concerned about their risk of developing lung cancer due to a family history of the disease. What should the nurse inform the client regarding family history and lung cancer risk?

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A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who has undergone lung cancer surgery. The client will be using a chest tube drainage system at home. What key information should the nurse include in the client's education?

A client receiving radiation therapy for lung cancer reports experiencing fatigue and skin changes in the treatment area. What advice should the nurse provide to manage these side effects?

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A nurse is assessing a client with lung cancer and notes that the client has developed a persistent cough with blood-tinged sputum. What medical term describes this symptom?

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