A client asks the nurse about the different types of lung cancers. How should the nurse respond regarding the classification of lung cancers?
"Lung cancers are classified into two types: benign and malignant."
"Lung cancers are categorized into three main types: adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and small cell lung cancer."
"There are four types of lung cancers: lung adenoma, squamous cell carcinoma, large cell carcinoma, and small cell lung cancer."
"Lung cancers are classified based on their stage rather than their type."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Lung cancers are primarily categorized as malignant, but the classification is based on the type of malignant cells.
B) Correct. The main types of lung cancer are adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and small cell lung cancer.
C) Incorrect. The classification mentioned includes some types of lung cancer, but it is not comprehensive.
D) Incorrect. While staging is crucial, lung cancers are classified based on their histological type.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Mammography is a breast cancer screening test, not a lung cancer screening test.
B) Incorrect. A Pap smear is used to detect cervical cancer, not lung cancer.
C) Correct. Lung cancer screening with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) is a screening test recommended for high-risk individuals, such as current or former smokers, to detect lung cancer at an early, more treatable stage.
D) Incorrect. The prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test is used to screen for prostate cancer, not lung cancer.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Radon exposure is associated with an increased risk of lung cancer.
B) Incorrect. Radon exposure can be a risk factor in both urban and rural areas.
C) Correct. Radon is a radioactive gas that can accumulate in homes and is a known risk factor for lung cancer.
D) Incorrect. Radon exposure can increase the risk of lung cancer in both smokers and non-smokers.
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