A nurse is discussing lung cancer classifications with a client. The client asks about the characteristics of adenocarcinoma. How should the nurse describe this type of lung cancer?
"Adenocarcinoma is often linked to smoking and is the most aggressive type of lung cancer."
"Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of lung cancer and typically arises from the cells that line the airways."
"Adenocarcinoma primarily affects the small air sacs in the lungs and is often asymptomatic in its early stages."
"Adenocarcinoma is characterized by rapid growth and is the easiest type of lung cancer to treat."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Adenocarcinoma is not necessarily linked to smoking, and it is not the most aggressive type of lung cancer.
B) Correct. Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of lung cancer and often originates from the cells lining the airways.
C) Incorrect. Adenocarcinoma primarily affects the outer parts of the lungs and can have various symptoms.
D) Incorrect. Adenocarcinoma may have different growth rates, and treatment effectiveness depends on multiple factors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While tobacco smoke exposure is a risk factor for lung cancer, it is not a direct cause of pneumonitis.
B) Incorrect. Viral infections can cause respiratory symptoms, but pneumonitis typically results from factors such as radiation therapy or certain medications.
C) Correct. Radiation therapy to the lung is a known cause of pneumonitis, which is inflammation of the lung tissue.
D) Incorrect. Chemotherapy-induced hair loss is a side effect of chemotherapy but is not related to pneumonitis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While lung infections can cause various respiratory symptoms, they are not typically associated with hoarseness and difficulty swallowing.
B) Incorrect. Bronchitis primarily affects the airways and does not directly lead to hoarseness and difficulty swallowing.
C) Correct. Tumor compression of the esophagus can result in hoarseness and difficulty swallowing due to the physical obstruction.
D) Incorrect. Allergic reactions to medication may cause various symptoms but are not typically associated with these specific symptoms.
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