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A nurse is discussing the importance of early detection of lung cancer with a client. What screening method is commonly recommended for individuals at high risk of lung cancer?

Mammography

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test

Colonoscopy

Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) scan

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Mammography is a screening method for breast cancer, not lung cancer.

B) The PSA test is used to screen for prostate cancer, not lung cancer.

C) Colonoscopy is a screening method for colorectal cancer, not lung cancer.

D) Correct. Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) scans are commonly recommended for individuals at high risk of lung cancer to detect the disease at an early stage when it may be more treatable.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Adenocarcinoma is not necessarily linked to smoking, and it is not the most aggressive type of lung cancer.

B) Correct. Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of lung cancer and often originates from the cells lining the airways.

C) Incorrect. Adenocarcinoma primarily affects the outer parts of the lungs and can have various symptoms.

D) Incorrect. Adenocarcinoma may have different growth rates, and treatment effectiveness depends on multiple factors.

A. Tobacco smoke exposure. B. Viral infections. C. Radiation therapy to the lung. D. Chemotherapy-induced hair loss.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While tobacco smoke exposure is a risk factor for lung cancer, it is not a direct cause of pneumonitis.

B) Incorrect. Viral infections can cause respiratory symptoms, but pneumonitis typically results from factors such as radiation therapy or certain medications.

C) Correct. Radiation therapy to the lung is a known cause of pneumonitis, which is inflammation of the lung tissue.

D) Incorrect. Chemotherapy-induced hair loss is a side effect of chemotherapy but is not related to pneumonitis.

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A nurse is discussing the importance of early detection of lung cancer with a client. What screening method is commonly recommended for individuals at high risk of lung cancer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing lung cancer classifications with a client. The client asks about the characteristics of adenocarcinoma. How should the nurse describe this type of lung cancer?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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