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A client asks the nurse about the role of age in COPD development. What is the nurse's most appropriate response?

"Age doesn't affect the risk of COPD."

"COPD is more common in young adults."

"COPD risk increases with age, particularly after 60."

"Age is the primary factor for COPD development."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Age can influence COPD risk, with an increased risk seen in older individuals.

B) Incorrect. COPD is more commonly diagnosed in middle-aged and older adults, not young adults.

C) Correct. COPD risk does increase with age, particularly after the age of 60.

D) Incorrect. While age is a factor, other factors such as smoking play significant roles in COPD development.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. COPD primarily affects the airways and lung parenchyma, not blood vessels.

B) Correct. The term "obstructive" in COPD refers to the narrowing and obstruction of the airways, which leads to airflow limitation.

C) Incorrect. COPD is characterized by a decrease in lung elasticity, not an increase.

D) Incorrect. The weakening of the diaphragm is not typically described as the "obstructive" aspect of COPD.

A. "I have a family history of COPD, so I'm at increased risk." B. "Smoking is the leading cause of COPD." C. "Exposure to indoor pollutants like cooking fumes can't affect my lungs." D. "I should be cautious about my occupational exposure to dust and chemicals."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Correct. A family history of COPD is a valid risk factor for the condition.

B) Correct. Smoking is indeed the leading cause of COPD.

C) Incorrect. Exposure to indoor pollutants like cooking fumes and indoor smoking can contribute to COPD.

D) Correct. Occupational exposure to dust and chemicals is a recognized risk factor for COPD.

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A client asks the nurse about the role of age in COPD development. What is the nurse's most appropriate response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is explaining to a client why COPD is often referred to as "obstructive." How should the nurse describe this aspect of the condition?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing risk factors for COPD with a group of clients. Which client statement indicates a misunderstanding of a risk factor?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client about the risk factors for developing COPD. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of these risk factors?

A client with a history of smoking asks a nurse to explain what COPD stands for. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is discussing respiratory medications with a client with COPD. The client asks about the purpose of bronchodilators. What should the nurse explain?

A nurse is discussing the role of imaging studies in diagnosing COPD with a client. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of this role?

A client with suspected COPD asks the nurse about the purpose of a sputum culture and sensitivity test. What should the nurse explain?

A nurse is educating a client with COPD about energy conservation techniques. Which action by the client demonstrates an understanding of these techniques?

A client with COPD asks the nurse about the purpose of an arterial blood gas (ABG) test. What should the nurse explain?

A client with COPD complains of difficulty breathing and a feeling of not getting enough air. Which term should the nurse use to describe this sensation?