A nurse is assessing a client with COPD. Which clinical manifestation is most indicative of exacerbation or worsening of the condition?

Mild wheezing on auscultation

Increased energy levels and activity tolerance

Decreased shortness of breath during exertion

Cyanosis of the lips and fingertips

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Incorrect. Mild wheezing can occur in stable COPD and may not necessarily indicate exacerbation.

B) Incorrect. Increased energy levels and activity tolerance would be positive signs but are not indicative of exacerbation.

C) Incorrect. Decreased shortness of breath during exertion would be a positive change, suggesting improved control of COPD.

D) Correct. Cyanosis (bluish discoloration) of the lips and fingertips is a sign of hypoxia and indicates exacerbation or worsening of COPD.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Bronchodilators are not primarily focused on reducing inflammation, although some may have anti-inflammatory properties.

B) Incorrect. Thinning mucus is typically achieved with mucolytic medications, not bronchodilators.

C) Correct. Bronchodilators are medications that relax and widen the airways, making it easier to breathe for individuals with COPD.

D) Incorrect. Bronchodilators do not prevent respiratory infections; they primarily address airway constriction and bronchoconstriction.

A. "This test helps determine the presence of lung cancer." B. "It assesses the effectiveness of your COPD medications." C. "The test identifies specific bacteria or pathogens in your sputum." D. "It measures the oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in your blood."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. A sputum culture and sensitivity test is not primarily used to diagnose lung cancer.

B) Incorrect. While the effectiveness of COPD medications may be assessed through other means, this test focuses on identifying bacteria or pathogens.

C) Correct. A sputum culture and sensitivity test helps identify specific bacteria or pathogens present in the sputum, which can guide antibiotic therapy if needed.

D) Incorrect. The test for measuring oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood is typically done through arterial blood gases (ABG) rather than a sputum culture.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assessing a client with COPD. Which clinical manifestation is most indicative of exacerbation or worsening of the condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing respiratory medications with a client with COPD. The client asks about the purpose of bronchodilators. What should the nurse explain?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with suspected COPD asks the nurse about the purpose of a sputum culture and sensitivity test. What should the nurse explain?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with COPD. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to find related to the increased work of breathing?

A nurse is discussing respiratory medications with a client with COPD. The client asks about the purpose of bronchodilators. What should the nurse explain?

A nurse is explaining the purpose of a chest X-ray to a client with suspected COPD. What should the nurse emphasize regarding the role of this diagnostic test?

A client with COPD asks a nurse about pursed-lip breathing. What is the nurse's best response regarding the purpose of this breathing technique?

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with COPD. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the importance of smoking cessation?

A client asks the nurse about the role of age in COPD development. What is the nurse's most appropriate response?

A nurse is educating a client with COPD about energy conservation techniques. Which action by the client demonstrates an understanding of these techniques?

A nurse is discussing COPD with a client and mentions that smoking is a significant risk factor. The client asks if there are other risk factors. What should the nurse include in the response?