A nurse is teaching a client about the risk factors for COPD. Which statement by the client demonstrates an accurate understanding of the role of genetics?

"Genetics plays a significant role in COPD, so I can't do anything to reduce my risk."

"I have a family history of COPD, but that won't impact my chances of developing it."

"While genetics can play a role, avoiding smoking is the most crucial preventive measure."

"COPD is entirely genetic, so lifestyle choices don't matter."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Genetics can play a role in COPD risk, but lifestyle choices, especially avoiding smoking, are still crucial in prevention.

B) Incorrect. A family history of COPD can increase the risk, so it is a relevant factor.

C) Correct. Genetics can contribute, but smoking cessation and lifestyle choices are essential in preventing COPD.

D) Incorrect. While genetics may have some influence, lifestyle choices, including smoking, can significantly impact COPD risk.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Pursed-lip breathing is beneficial in various situations, not just during exercise.

B) Incorrect. While pursed-lip breathing can help with oxygenation, its primary purpose is to optimize breathing patterns.

C) Correct. Pursed-lip breathing is a technique that promotes more efficient breathing by slowing down the breath rate and enhancing oxygen exchange.

D) Incorrect. While it can have a calming effect, the primary purpose of pursed-lip breathing is to aid in respiratory function.

A. "Oxygen therapy is entirely risk-free and has no potential side effects." B. "Using too much oxygen can cause lung damage, so it's essential to follow your prescribed flow rate." C. "Oxygen therapy can increase your risk of developing COPD." D. "There are no risks associated with oxygen therapy as long as you use it consistently."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While oxygen therapy is generally safe when used as prescribed, it is not entirely risk-free.

B) Correct. Overuse of oxygen or using a higher flow rate than prescribed can lead to oxygen toxicity and lung damage. It's crucial to follow the prescribed flow rate.

C) Incorrect. Oxygen therapy is not known to increase the risk of developing COPD.

D) Incorrect. There are potential risks associated with oxygen therapy, especially if it is misused or overused.

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A nurse is teaching a client about the risk factors for COPD. Which statement by the client demonstrates an accurate understanding of the role of genetics?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with COPD asks a nurse about pursed-lip breathing. What is the nurse's best response regarding the purpose of this breathing technique?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with COPD is prescribed oxygen therapy. The client asks the nurse about the potential risks of oxygen use. What should the nurse include in the response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with a history of smoking asks a nurse to explain what COPD stands for. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is educating a client about the risk factors for developing COPD. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of these risk factors?

A client with COPD is prescribed oxygen therapy. The client asks the nurse about the potential risks of oxygen use. What should the nurse include in the response?

A nurse is discussing respiratory medications with a client with COPD. The client asks about the purpose of bronchodilators. What should the nurse explain?

A client with COPD asks the nurse about the purpose of an arterial blood gas (ABG) test. What should the nurse explain?

A client with suspected COPD asks the nurse about the purpose of a sputum culture and sensitivity test. What should the nurse explain?

A nurse is assessing a client with COPD. Which clinical manifestation is most indicative of exacerbation or worsening of the condition?

A client asks a nurse why COPD is considered a progressive condition. How should the nurse explain this concept?