A nurse is teaching a client about the risk factors for COPD. Which statement by the client demonstrates an accurate understanding of the role of genetics?

"Genetics plays a significant role in COPD, so I can't do anything to reduce my risk."

"I have a family history of COPD, but that won't impact my chances of developing it."

"While genetics can play a role, avoiding smoking is the most crucial preventive measure."

"COPD is entirely genetic, so lifestyle choices don't matter."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Genetics can play a role in COPD risk, but lifestyle choices, especially avoiding smoking, are still crucial in prevention.

B) Incorrect. A family history of COPD can increase the risk, so it is a relevant factor.

C) Correct. Genetics can contribute, but smoking cessation and lifestyle choices are essential in preventing COPD.

D) Incorrect. While genetics may have some influence, lifestyle choices, including smoking, can significantly impact COPD risk.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Taking short, shallow breaths can lead to inadequate oxygenation and increased fatigue. Deep and controlled breaths are preferred.

B) Incorrect. Performing all activities at once can lead to excessive fatigue. Energy conservation involves pacing activities and taking rest breaks.

C) Incorrect. While assistive devices can be helpful, relying solely on them without considering energy conservation principles may not be effective.

D) Correct. Prioritizing activities and taking rest breaks as needed are key components of energy conservation for individuals with COPD.

A. "A chest X-ray can confirm the presence and severity of COPD." B. "It helps evaluate lung function and airflow in your airways." C. "A chest X-ray primarily identifies specific pathogens causing your symptoms." D. "This test is used to measure the

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. While a chest X-ray cannot diagnose COPD directly, it can reveal structural abnormalities and rule out other lung conditions, helping to confirm the presence and severity of COPD.

B) Incorrect. Chest X-rays focus on providing structural information about the lungs and are not used to evaluate lung function or airflow.

C) Incorrect. Identifying specific pathogens causing respiratory symptoms is typically done through microbiological tests, not chest X-rays.

D) Incorrect. The test for measuring oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood is typically done through arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis, not a chest X-ray.

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A nurse is teaching a client about the risk factors for COPD. Which statement by the client demonstrates an accurate understanding of the role of genetics?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client with COPD about energy conservation techniques. Which action by the client demonstrates an understanding of these techniques?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is explaining the purpose of a chest X-ray to a client with suspected COPD. What should the nurse emphasize regarding the role of this diagnostic test?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is discussing the pathophysiology of COPD with a client who is a former smoker. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the role of smoking in COPD?

A nurse is discussing respiratory medications with a client with COPD. The client asks about the purpose of bronchodilators. What should the nurse explain?

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with COPD. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the importance of smoking cessation?

A client with a history of smoking asks a nurse to explain what COPD stands for. How should the nurse respond?

A client asks a nurse why COPD is considered a progressive condition. How should the nurse explain this concept?

A nurse is assessing a client with COPD. Which clinical manifestation is most indicative of exacerbation or worsening of the condition?

A nurse is explaining to a client why COPD is often referred to as "obstructive." How should the nurse describe this aspect of the condition?

A client with COPD is prescribed oxygen therapy. The client asks the nurse about the potential risks of oxygen use. What should the nurse include in the response?