A client asks the nurse about the role of genetics in the development of renal cancers. How should the nurse respond?

"Genetics play no role in the development of renal cancers."

"Certain genetic mutations can increase the risk of developing renal cell carcinoma."

"Genetic factors only influence the size of renal tumors, not their development."

"Genetics solely determine the location of renal cancers within the kidney."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Genetics do play a role in the development of renal cancers, particularly certain genetic mutations.

B) Correct. Certain genetic mutations can increase the risk of developing renal cell carcinoma, highlighting the importance of genetic factors in assessing risk.

C) Incorrect. Genetic factors can influence various aspects of renal cancers, including their development and progression, not just their size.

D) Incorrect. Genetics influence various aspects of renal cancers, but they do not solely determine the location of the cancer within the kidney.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Weight loss, fatigue, and abdominal pain can be associated with renal cancer, and it's important for the client to seek medical evaluation.

B) Correct. Weight loss, fatigue, and abdominal pain can be signs of renal cancer. It's crucial for the client to consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and testing.

C) Incorrect. While these symptoms can occur in aging adults, they can also be indicative of various health conditions, including cancer.

D) Incorrect. Weight loss, fatigue, and abdominal pain can be associated with renal cancer, and it's important for the client to seek medical evaluation.

A. "After surgery, you may resume normal activities immediately without any restrictions." B. "You will need to avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities for several weeks after surgery." C. "You will not require any postoperative follow-up care." D. "You should expect immediate pain relief after the surgery."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. It is important for the client to understand that they will have restrictions on activities after a nephrectomy. Resuming normal activities immediately without any restrictions would not be accurate.

B) Correct. After a nephrectomy, clients should avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities for several weeks to promote healing and prevent complications.

C) Incorrect. Postoperative follow-up care is essential after a nephrectomy. The client will likely have scheduled appointments for monitoring recovery and addressing any concerns.

D) Incorrect. While pain relief will be provided, it may not be immediate, and the client should be prepared for some discomfort after surgery.

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A client asks the nurse about the role of genetics in the development of renal cancers. How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client experiencing weight loss, fatigue, and abdominal pain asks the nurse about the possible signs of renal cancer. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing preoperative education to a client scheduled for a nephrectomy as part of renal cancer treatment. What information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client recently diagnosed with renal cancer asks the nurse about treatment options. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is preparing a client for a renal cancer diagnostic procedure. The client asks about the purpose of a renal ultrasound. How should the nurse respond?

A client with renal cancer asks the nurse about strategies to manage fatigue during treatment. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is discussing risk factors for renal cancer with a client. Which of the following should the nurse include?

A client with renal cancer is scheduled for targeted therapy. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of this treatment. How should the nurse respond?

A client with renal cancer asks the nurse about the importance of hydration during treatment. How should the nurse respond?

A client reports experiencing back pain that doesn't seem related to any specific injury or strain. The client asks the nurse if this could be a sign of renal cancer. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is educating a client about potential signs of advanced renal cancer. Which systemic symptom is often associated with advanced stages of renal cell carcinoma?