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A client asks the nurse if age is a significant risk factor for developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

A.

"Age is a major risk factor for IBS, and it primarily affects older individuals."

B.

"IBS can develop at any age, but it is more commonly diagnosed in younger adults."

C.

"Only children and adolescents can develop IBS; it is extremely rare in adults."

D.

"Age has no impact on the development of IBS."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. IBS can develop at any age, and it is not primarily associated with older individuals.

B) Correct. While IBS can develop at any age, it is more commonly diagnosed in younger adults. However, it can also occur in older adults.

C) Incorrect. IBS can affect individuals of all ages, including adults.

D) Incorrect. While age is a factor, IBS can develop in individuals of various age groups, not exclusively in one particular demographic.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While structural abnormalities can contribute to gastrointestinal disorders, IBS is not primarily caused by such abnormalities.

B) Correct. The exact cause of IBS is unknown, but it is believed to be a multifactorial condition involving abnormal gut motility, heightened visceral sensitivity, and other factors. Psychological and genetic factors may also play a role.

C) Incorrect. While psychological factors can exacerbate symptoms in some individuals with IBS, they are not the sole cause of the condition.

D) Incorrect. While bacterial infections can lead to similar symptoms, IBS is not primarily caused by infections.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Imaging tests like CT scans and MRI are not the primary diagnostic tools for IBS. They may be used to rule out other conditions with similar symptoms.

B) Correct. Diagnostic imaging tests may be used to rule out other conditions that mimic the symptoms of IBS, but they are not specific to diagnosing IBS. Diagnosis of IBS relies on clinical criteria.

C) Incorrect. An ultrasound is not the definitive imaging test for confirming IBS.

D) Incorrect. While specialized endoscopic procedures may be performed to rule out other conditions, they are not required to definitively diagnose IBS. Diagnosis is based on clinical criteria and medical history.

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