A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). What key feature of IBS should the nurse explain to the client?
"IBS is a progressive disorder that will eventually lead to serious complications if not managed properly."
"IBS is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent abdominal pain and changes in bowel habits, but it does not lead to serious structural damage in the intestines."
"IBS is an acute condition that can be cured with appropriate medication and lifestyle changes."
"IBS primarily affects the esophagus and can lead to difficulty swallowing."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. IBS is a chronic condition, but it does not progress to serious complications or structural damage in the intestines.
B) Correct. IBS is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent abdominal pain, along with changes in bowel habits such as diarrhea, constipation, or both. It does not lead to serious structural damage in the intestines.
C) Incorrect. IBS is a chronic condition, and while it can be managed, it does not have a cure.
D) Incorrect. IBS primarily affects the lower gastrointestinal tract, particularly the colon, and does not primarily involve the esophagus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While blood tests may be used to rule out other conditions, there is no specialized blood test that definitively diagnoses IBS.
B) Correct. There is no specific blood test that definitively diagnoses IBS. Diagnosis is based on clinical criteria, including the presence of characteristic symptoms and a thorough medical history.
C) Incorrect. A standard complete blood count (CBC) is a general blood test and is not specific to diagnosing IBS.
D) Incorrect. There is no specific genetic marker blood test for diagnosing IBS. Diagnosis relies on clinical criteria and medical history.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. IBS is a chronic condition, but it does not progress to serious complications or structural damage in the intestines.
B) Correct. IBS is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent abdominal pain, along with changes in bowel habits such as diarrhea, constipation, or both. It does not lead to serious structural damage in the intestines.
C) Incorrect. IBS is a chronic condition, and while it can be managed, it does not have a cure.
D) Incorrect. IBS primarily affects the lower gastrointestinal tract, particularly the colon, and does not primarily involve the esophagus.
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