A client calla the clinic and tells the nurse they have thick white, curd-like discharge from the vagina. How should the nurse best interpret this preliminary information?
The discharge is physiologic and normal
The client may have a candida species infection.
The client may have a candida species infection.
The client needs a Pap smear as soon as possible.
The Correct Answer is B
Thick white, curd-like discharge is a common symptom of a yeast infection, which is caused by an overgrowth of candida. However, it is important to note that other conditions, such as bacterial vaginosis or Trichomonas infection, can also cause changes in vaginal discharge.
Therefore, further assessment and evaluation by a healthcare provider is necessary to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment plan. A Pap smear is not indicated based on the client's symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Breast self-examination is an essential part of breast cancer detection and should be performed regularly by all women, regardless of their medical history. While the client may have undergone a left modified radical mastectomy, this does not eliminate the possibility of developing breast cancer in the right breast or other parts of the body. Therefore, it is essential to continue performing breast self-examination regularly to detect any changes that may occur in the right breast.
Option b, "Is lucky that the cancer was caught in time" and option c, "should schedule a follow- up appointment in 6 months" may also be appropriate responses depending on the client's specific situation but option a is the most universally applicable response.
Option d, "I have irregular menses" is unrelated to the topic and does not address the client's
concern or needs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Ovarian cancer risk is increased in women who have not been pregnant, have a family history of ovarian cancer, have a personal history of breast or colon cancer, and have inherited gene mutations such as BRCA1 and BRCA2.
Hormonal contraceptives, having children, and the age at which a woman had her first child have been associated with a reduced risk of ovarian cancer. However, these factors do not completely eliminate the risk. It is still possible for women taking hormonal contraceptives, women who have had children, and women who had their first child at an early age to develop ovarian cancer
.
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