A client diagnosed with Alzheimer's Disorder has impairments of memory and judgement and is incapable of performing activities of daily living. Which nursing intervention should take priority?

Assist the client with bathing and toileting.

Design a bulletin board to represent the current season.

Present evidence of objective reality to improve cognition.

Label the door to the client's room with name and number.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a. Assist the client with bathing and toileting. This intervention addresses the client's immediate and essential needs. Ensuring basic hygiene and toileting are crucial for maintaining the client's health, dignity, and comfort. Assisting with activities of daily living (ADLs) is a priority for clients who are unable to perform these tasks independently.
b. Design a bulletin board to represent the current season. While this can help with orientation and provide a sense of time and place, it is not as critical as addressing the client's basic physical needs.
c. Present evidence of objective reality to improve cognition. Reality orientation can be beneficial, but it is not a priority intervention compared to meeting the client's immediate physical needs.
d. Label the door to the client's room with name and number. This helps with orientation and independence but is less critical than ensuring the client’s hygiene and toileting needs are met.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Clang association: Clang associations involve the use of words based on their sound rather than their meaning, often rhyming or having a similar sound. This pattern is not evident in the client’s response.
b. Word salad: Word salad refers to a jumble of words or phrases that lack logical coherence, which is not characteristic of the given response. The client's speech, while disorganized, still contains recognizable connections.
c. Ideas of reference: Ideas of reference involve the belief that common elements of the environment are directly related to oneself. This pattern is not shown in the client's response.
d. Loose association: Loose associations involve thoughts that are not logically connected to one another. The client’s response shows a series of loosely connected ideas, fitting the pattern of loose associations

A. Why are you concerned about these types of questions?" B. "We can skip these questions, if you like. It isn't imperative that we complete this section." C. "It is just a routine part of our assessment. All clients are asked these same questions." D. Psychological factors like excessive stress have been found to affect medical conditions"

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. "Why are you concerned about these types of questions?"
This response can seem confrontational and might increase the client's defensiveness.
b. "We can skip these questions, if you like. It isn't imperative that we complete this section."
Skipping the questions can lead to an incomplete assessment, and it does not address the client's concern.
c. "It is just a routine part of our assessment. All clients are asked these same questions."
While this is true, it does not explain the importance of the questions and may seem dismissive.
d. "Psychological factors like excessive stress have been found to affect medical conditions."
This response explains the rationale behind the questions and how they relate to the client's overall health, potentially helping the client understand the importance of a holistic assessment.

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A client diagnosed with Alzheimer's Disorder has impairments of memory and judgement and is incapable of performing activities of daily living. Which nursing intervention should take priority?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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