A client has a cognitive impairment and is unable to comprehend pain scales effectively.
Which pain assessment tool would be most appropriate for this client?
FLACC Scale.
Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.
Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
The Correct Answer is A
FLACC Scale.
Choice A rationale:
The FLACC Scale, as previously mentioned, is a suitable pain assessment tool for clients who may have cognitive impairments and cannot effectively comprehend more complex pain scales.
It relies on observable behaviors, making it suitable for individuals who cannot express their pain verbally or understand more intricate pain assessment methods.
Choice B rationale:
The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, while effective for many individuals, may still require some level of comprehension to point to the appropriate face on the scale.
It may not be the best choice for individuals with severe cognitive impairments.
Choice C rationale:
The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and
Choice D rationale:
the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) both require an understanding of numbers and abstract concepts, which may be challenging for clients with cognitive impairments.
These scales are not the most appropriate choice for this population.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The child is experiencing moderate pain.
Choice A rationale:
A rating of '7' on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) typically indicates moderate pain.
The NRS is commonly used to assess pain in individuals who can communicate their pain level numerically.
The scale usually ranges from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating no pain and 10 indicating the worst possible pain.
In this context, a score of 7 suggests that the child is experiencing moderate pain, as they have rated their pain above the midpoint of the scale.
Choice B rationale:
A rating of '7' on the NRS does not indicate severe pain.
Severe pain would usually be associated with a higher score, often closer to the upper limit of the scale (e.g., 9 or 10)
Therefore, choice B is not the correct interpretation in this case.
Choice C rationale:
A rating of '7' on the NRS is higher than what is typically considered mild pain.
Mild pain would typically be represented by a lower score, such as 1 to 3 on the NRS.
Therefore, choice C is not the correct interpretation.
Choice D rationale:
A rating of '7' on the NRS clearly indicates that the child is experiencing pain.
Choice D, which states that the child is not experiencing any pain, is not the correct interpretation based on the provided pain rating.
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The FLACC Scale is designed for infants and non-verbal children.”..
This is a correct statement.
The FLACC Scale is specifically designed for assessing pain in infants and non-verbal children who cannot self-report their pain.
Choice B rationale:
The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is utilized for children aged 3 years and older.”..
This is also a correct statement.
The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is suitable for children aged 3 years and older who can use it to express their pain intensity.
Choice C rationale:
The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is suitable for children aged 5 years and older.”..
This statement is incorrect.
The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is generally used for children aged 5 years and older who can understand and use numbers to rate their pain.
Choice D rationale:
The FLACC Scale rates five behavioral indicators on a scale from 0 to 2, with a maximum score of 10.”..
This statement is accurate and describes how the FLACC Scale rates pain based on five behavioral indicators, each scored from 0 to 2, resulting in a maximum score of 10.
Choice E rationale:
The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale consists of a series of faces with different expressions, representing different levels of pain intensity.”..
This statement is correct and accurately describes the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, which uses facial expressions to represent various levels of pain intensity.
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