A client has been diagnosed as having global aphasia. The nurse recognizes that the client will be unable to perform which action?
Comprehend spoken words
Form words that are understandable
Form words that are understandable or comprehend spoken words
Speak at all
The Correct Answer is C
A. Comprehend spoken words: This is part of global aphasia, but it does not fully encompass the deficits associated with this condition. Global aphasia involves more extensive language impairment.
B. Form words that are understandable: This is part of global aphasia, but it alone does not fully capture the severity of the language deficit, as it also includes comprehension issues.
C. Form words that are understandable or comprehend spoken words: Global aphasia is the most severe form of aphasia, characterized by profound impairment in both the ability to produce understandable speech and comprehend spoken language. This choice accurately reflects the full scope of the language deficits in global aphasia.
D. Speak at all: Clients with global aphasia may still attempt to speak, but their speech is typically not understandable and is often meaningless. Therefore, saying they cannot "speak at all" is not entirely accurate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Random, rapid growth of the tumor: Benign tumors generally grow slowly and are less likely to invade nearby tissues. Rapid growth is more characteristic of malignant tumors.
B. Cells colonizing to distant body parts: Benign tumors do not metastasize to distant parts of the body; this is a feature of malignant tumors.
C. Tumor pressure against normal tissues: Even though benign tumors do not invade other tissues, they can still cause problems by pressing against surrounding normal tissues, potentially leading to significant functional issues depending on their location.
D. Emission of abnormal proteins: Abnormal protein emission is more relevant to malignancies that may cause paraneoplastic syndromes rather than benign tumors.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Agranulocytosis: Carbamazepine carries a boxed warning for serious hematologic effects, including agranulocytosis and aplastic anemia. Agranulocytosis is a significant drop in white blood cell count, leading to a high risk of infection.
B. Birth defects: While carbamazepine is associated with birth defects when taken during pregnancy, the boxed warning specifically highlights the risk of severe blood disorders like agranulocytosis.
C. Skin rash: Carbamazepine can cause serious skin reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis, but the boxed warning focuses more on the hematologic risks.
D. Liver damage: Although carbamazepine can cause liver damage, this is not the primary focus of the boxed warning, which emphasizes hematologic effects.
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