A client has been diagnosed as having global aphasia. The nurse recognizes that the client will be unable to perform which action?
Comprehend spoken words
Form words that are understandable
Form words that are understandable or comprehend spoken words
Speak at all
The Correct Answer is C
A. Comprehend spoken words: This is part of global aphasia, but it does not fully encompass the deficits associated with this condition. Global aphasia involves more extensive language impairment.
B. Form words that are understandable: This is part of global aphasia, but it alone does not fully capture the severity of the language deficit, as it also includes comprehension issues.
C. Form words that are understandable or comprehend spoken words: Global aphasia is the most severe form of aphasia, characterized by profound impairment in both the ability to produce understandable speech and comprehend spoken language. This choice accurately reflects the full scope of the language deficits in global aphasia.
D. Speak at all: Clients with global aphasia may still attempt to speak, but their speech is typically not understandable and is often meaningless. Therefore, saying they cannot "speak at all" is not entirely accurate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Tolerance: Tolerance occurs when an individual requires increasing amounts of a substance to achieve the same effect. This can explain why a person with a high blood alcohol level might not appear intoxicated if they have developed tolerance.
B. Addiction: Addiction is a chronic disease involving compulsive substance use. While related to tolerance, addiction itself does not specifically explain the lack of observable intoxication symptoms.
C. Alcoholism: Alcoholism is a condition involving dependency on alcohol. It can involve tolerance, but the term "alcoholism" does not specifically address the immediate observation of high alcohol levels without visible intoxication.
D. Relapse: Relapse refers to returning to substance use after a period of abstinence. It does not specifically explain the lack of visible intoxication despite high blood alcohol levels.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Leave the client alone during a new experience. Leaving an anxious client alone during a new experience may increase their anxiety and hinder the development of trust. Clients need support and reassurance during unfamiliar situations.
B. Give support in nonverbal ways. Nonverbal support, such as a calm presence or gentle touch, can be comforting and help build trust without overwhelming the client with too much verbal communication.
C. Be available and attentive to the client's requirements. Being available and attentive shows the client that the nurse is reliable and responsive to their needs, which helps build trust in the therapeutic relationship.
D. Give detailed explanations and do not repeat them frequently. While providing detailed explanations is important, failing to repeat them as needed could leave the client feeling unsupported or confused, especially if they need reassurance.
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