A client has been diagnosed with cholelithiasis and asks the nurse about the potential impact of rapid weight loss on gallstone formation. How should the nurse respond?
"Rapid weight loss can lead to gallstone formation, especially if you consume a high-fat diet."
"Rapid weight loss does not have any impact on gallstone formation or your gallbladder health."
"Rapid weight loss can reduce the risk of gallstone formation due to decreased bile production."
"Rapid weight loss may increase the risk of gallstone formation, especially if you follow a low-fat diet."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. Rapid weight loss, especially when accompanied by a high-fat diet, can increase the risk of gallstone formation. Rapid weight loss can lead to an imbalance in bile composition, increasing the likelihood of gallstone development.
Choice B reason:
This statement is incorrect. Rapid weight loss can impact gallstone formation, and it is essential for the client to be aware of this potential risk.
Choice C reason:
Rapid weight loss does not reduce the risk of gallstone formation. In fact, it may increase the risk due to changes in bile composition and gallbladder motility.
Choice D reason:
This statement is incorrect. Rapid weight loss, especially with a low-fat diet, can contribute to gallstone formation due to changes in bile composition and gallbladder function.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Antacids are not typically associated with an increased risk of gallstone formation.
Choice B reason:
Statins are used for cholesterol management and are not directly associated with gallstone formation.
Choice C reason:
Antibiotics are used to treat infections and do not significantly impact the risk of gallstone formation.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Hormonal contraceptives, especially those containing estrogen, are associated with an increased risk of gallstone formation due to their impact on cholesterol metabolism in the gallbladder.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Lithotripsy is not a surgical procedure to remove the gallbladder. It is a non-invasive method to break up gallstones.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Lithotripsy involves using sound waves to break up gallstones into smaller fragments that can pass through the bile ducts.
Choice C reason:
Lithotripsy is not a medication. It is a procedure used to treat gallstones.
Choice D reason:
Lithotripsy is not a diagnostic test. It is a therapeutic procedure to treat gallstones.
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