A client with cholelithiasis reports pain in the right upper abdomen that worsens after eating a large meal. Which term should the nurse use to describe this type of pain?

Referred pain.

Colicky pain.

Biliary colic.

Hyperalgesia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Referred pain is when pain is perceived in an area away from the actual source of the pain and does not specifically describe pain after eating a large meal.

Choice B reason:

Colicky pain is characterized by intermittent, severe pain that comes and goes and is not specific to the client's complaint.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Biliary colic refers to the severe, cramping pain that occurs when the gallbladder contracts against a gallstone lodged in the cystic duct or common bile duct, and it is often triggered or worsened by eating a large or fatty meal.

Choice D reason:

Hyperalgesia refers to an increased sensitivity to pain and is not related to the client's symptom.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Instructing the client to eat a high-fat diet before surgery is not appropriate and may exacerbate the symptoms of cholelithiasis. The client should follow a low-fat diet instead.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Demonstrating deep-breathing exercises helps promote lung expansion postoperatively and prevents respiratory complications after anesthesia and surgery.

Choice C reason:

While ambulating is essential after surgery, it may not be the primary focus of preoperative education for a client undergoing cholecystectomy for cholelithiasis.

Choice D reason:

Discussing the possibility of experiencing diarrhea after the surgery is not a priority in preoperative education for a client with cholelithiasis undergoing cholecystectomy.

A. Diarrhea and abdominal cramping. B. Dizziness and lightheadedness. C. Dry mouth and blurred vision. D. Muscle weakness and fatigue.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. UDCA is a medication used to dissolve gallstones, and one of its potential adverse effects is diarrhea and abdominal cramping.

Choice B reason:

Dizziness and lightheadedness are not common adverse effects of UDCA.

Choice C reason:

Dry mouth and blurred vision are not typical adverse effects of UDCA.

Choice D reason:

Muscle weakness and fatigue are not common adverse effects of UDCA.

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A client with cholelithiasis reports pain in the right upper abdomen that worsens after eating a large meal. Which term should the nurse use to describe this type of pain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client diagnosed with cholelithiasis is scheduled for a cholecystectomy. What should the nurse include in the preoperative education for the client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with cholelithiasis is prescribed ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) to dissolve gallstones. The nurse should educate the client about which potential adverse effect of this medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with cholelithiasis reports pain in the right upper abdomen that worsens after eating a large meal. Which term should the nurse use to describe this type of pain?

A nurse is caring for a client with cholelithiasis. The client complains of a yellowish discoloration of the skin and eyes. Which term should the nurse use to describe this finding?

A nurse is caring for a client with cholelithiasis. The client reports feeling bloated and experiences excessive gas after meals. Which term should the nurse use to describe this symptom?

A client with cholelithiasis is scheduled for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) to remove gallstones from the common bile duct. Which intervention should the nurse include in the client's pre-procedure care?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected cholelithiasis. The client complains of nausea and vomiting after consuming fatty meals. Which term should the nurse use to document this finding?

A nurse is providing patient education to a client with a history of cholelithiasis. The client asks about dietary modifications to prevent gallstones. What is the nurse's best response?

A client with suspected cholelithiasis is scheduled for an abdominal ultrasound. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the test. Which response by the nurse is appropriate?

A client has been diagnosed with cholelithiasis and is experiencing severe pain due to gallstone obstruction. The client asks the nurse about pain relief measures. What is the most appropriate response by the nurse?