A client has been diagnosed with genital herpes. Which statement best describes the management of genital herpes?
Genital herpes can be cured with antibiotics.
Antiviral drugs can completely eliminate the herpes virus from the body.
Genital herpes can be managed with antiviral drugs to reduce the frequency and severity of outbreaks.
Topical agents can provide a permanent cure for genital herpes.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Antibiotics are not effective against viruses like herpes, so they cannot cure genital herpes.
Choice B rationale:
While antiviral drugs can help manage genital herpes, they do not completely eliminate the herpes virus from the body. The virus can become dormant and reactivate.
Choice C rationale:
This is the correct answer. Antiviral drugs like acyclovir or valacyclovir are commonly used to manage genital herpes by reducing the frequency and severity of outbreaks.
Choice D rationale:
Topical agents cannot provide a permanent cure for genital herpes, as the virus resides in nerve cells and cannot be entirely eradicated by topical treatments.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding handwashing after using the toilet would increase the risk of transmitting infection, as proper hand hygiene is essential to prevent the spread of pathogens.
Choice B rationale:
Sharing personal items with family members can contribute to the transmission of infections. It is important to discourage this behavior.
Choice C rationale:
Washing fruits and vegetables before eating helps remove potential contaminants and pathogens, reducing the risk of ingesting harmful microorganisms.
Choice D rationale:
Using the same cup as a friend to drink can lead to the spread of infections through direct contact with contaminated surfaces. It is advisable to use separate utensils and containers to prevent transmission.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
ORT (oral rehydration therapy) helps replace lost fluids and electrolytes but does not provide all the necessary nutrients. It is essential to address the client's concerns about food intake.
Choice B rationale:
Soft and bland foods are recommended once vomiting subsides, but suggesting this before addressing the client's concern may not effectively address the issue.
Choice C rationale:
Encouraging regular meals may not be appropriate during gastroenteritis, as the digestive system needs time to recover. Eating regular meals could potentially exacerbate symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Gastroenteritis commonly leads to a reduced appetite due to nausea, vomiting, and stomach discomfort. Assuring the client that a decreased appetite is normal and emphasizing the importance of fluid intake through ORT is appropriate.
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