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A client with suspected gastroenteritis reports eating undercooked poultry recently. What should the nurse consider as a possible causative agent?

Giardia lamblia.

Norovirus.

Salmonella.

Cyclospora cayetanensis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Giardia lamblia is a parasite commonly associated with contaminated water, not undercooked poultry.

Choice B rationale:

Norovirus is a common viral cause of gastroenteritis, but the context of undercooked poultry points more toward bacterial pathogens.

Choice C rationale:

Salmonella is a bacterial pathogen often found in undercooked poultry and can cause gastroenteritis.

Choice D rationale:

Cyclospora cayetanensis is a parasite usually linked to contaminated fruits and vegetables, not poultry.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Antibiotics are not effective against viruses like herpes, so they cannot cure genital herpes.

Choice B rationale:

While antiviral drugs can help manage genital herpes, they do not completely eliminate the herpes virus from the body. The virus can become dormant and reactivate.

Choice C rationale:

This is the correct answer. Antiviral drugs like acyclovir or valacyclovir are commonly used to manage genital herpes by reducing the frequency and severity of outbreaks.

Choice D rationale:

Topical agents cannot provide a permanent cure for genital herpes, as the virus resides in nerve cells and cannot be entirely eradicated by topical treatments.

A. Vital signs. B. Travel history. C. Urinary output. D. Blood glucose level. E. Skin turgor.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Vital signs are crucial to assess the child's overall condition and the severity of gastroenteritis. Elevated heart rate and decreased blood pressure may indicate dehydration.

Choice B rationale:

Travel history is important to identify potential sources of infection or exposure, which can help determine appropriate treatment and infection control measures.

Choice C rationale:

Urinary output can be monitored to assess the child's hydration status. Decreased urine output may indicate dehydration.

Choice D rationale:

Blood glucose level, while relevant in some medical conditions, is not a primary consideration in the assessment of gastroenteritis.

Choice E rationale:

Skin turgor reflects the degree of dehydration. Poor skin turgor may indicate significant fluid loss.

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A client with suspected gastroenteritis reports eating undercooked poultry recently. What should the nurse consider as a possible causative agent?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has been diagnosed with genital herpes. Which statement best describes the management of genital herpes?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a child with suspected gastroenteritis. Which of the following should be included in the assessment? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A client with suspected gastroenteritis is admitted to the hospital. Which diagnostic test would be most appropriate to identify the causative agent?

A nurse is assessing a child with gastroenteritis. What signs would the nurse expect to find in this client? Select all that apply.

A client with gastroenteritis is prescribed oral rehydration therapy (ORT) The client expresses concern about not being able to eat solid food. What should the nurse say in response?

A nurse is caring for a child with gastroenteritis. The child's mother says, "I don't understand why my child can't have any medicine for the diarrhea." Which response by the nurse is appropriate?

A client with gastroenteritis is prescribed oral rehydration therapy (ORT) The nurse should administer the ORT based on which guideline?

A client with gastroenteritis says, "I can't stop going to the bathroom, and my stool is watery." What is the appropriate nursing response?

A nurse is educating parents about preventing gastroenteritis in their children. Which measures should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply)

A nurse is educating parents about preventing gastroenteritis in their children. Which preventive measure should the nurse include in the teaching? Select all that apply.