A client has had an uncomplicated repair of an inguinal hernia. On the second post- operative day, the client has mildly elevated temperature and general malaise. The nurse recognizes that this is a generalized body response which is common to which phase of healing?
Inflammatory
Proliferation
Remodeling
Infection
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: An inflammatory response, including mild fever and malaise, is common during the inflammatory phase of healing, which occurs in the initial postoperative period.
Choice B rationale: Proliferation is the phase of healing characterized by tissue repair and regeneration, not by fever and malaise.
Choice C rationale: Remodeling is the final phase of healing involving tissue maturation and strengthening, not associated with generalized body responses.
Choice D rationale: Infection is a separate complication and may present with more severe symptoms than mild fever and malaise.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Iron absorption is influenced by several factors, including the presence of food in the stomach. Food can interfere with iron absorption by forming
insoluble complexes with iron, reducing its bioavailability. Therefore, ferrous sulfate should be taken on an empty stomach, preferably one hour before or two hours after meals, to enhance its absorption and effectiveness.
Choice B rationale: Ferrous sulfate is not destroyed by acid in the stomach but instead acid enhances iron absorption by keeping it in a soluble form.
Choice C rationale: Constipation is a common side effect of iron supplementation, but this is not the primary reason for taking it on an empty stomach.
Choice D rationale: Ferrous sulfate can cause gastrointestinal bleeding in some cases, but this is not the primary reason for taking it on an empty stomach.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The normal stimulus to breathe is an increased carbon dioxide level, which stimulates the respiratory center in the brain.
Choice B rationale: Increased oxygen levels do not serve as the primary stimulus for breathing. The respiratory center is primarily responsive to carbon dioxide levels.
Choice C rationale: Increased carbon dioxide level is the correct stimulus for normal breathing.
Choice D rationale: Decreased oxygen level is not the primary stimulus for normal breathing.
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