A client has sustained traumatic injuries that involve several bone fractures. A fracture of what type of bone may interfere with the protection of the client's vital organs?

Irregular bones.

Flat bones.

Long bones.

Short bones.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Irregular bones have complex shapes that do not fit into the other categories (long, short, or flat bones). They include bones such as the vertebrae and facial bones, which have specialized functions but are not primarily responsible for protecting vital organs.

Choice B rationale

Flat bones, such as the sternum, ribs, and skull bones, are designed to protect vital organs. They provide broad surfaces for muscle attachment and serve as protective barriers for organs like the brain, heart, and lungs.

Choice C rationale

Long bones, such as the femur and humerus, are primarily responsible for supporting the weight of the body and facilitating movement. While they contribute to the overall structure of the body, they are not specifically designed for organ protection.

Choice D rationale

Short bones, such as the carpals and tarsals, provide support and stability with limited movement. They are not primarily involved in the protection of vital organs.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Administering systemic antibiotics is essential to treat the underlying bacterial infection causing severe impetigo. This intervention helps reduce infection spread and promotes healing.

Choice B rationale

Placing mitts on the client's hands may prevent scratching, which can worsen impetigo, but it is not the primary treatment for the infection itself. Antibiotic therapy is more crucial.

Choice C rationale

Continuing antibiotics for 21 days is not a standard duration for impetigo treatment. The treatment duration typically ranges from 7 to 10 days, depending on the severity and response to treatment.

Choice D rationale

Topical antibiotics are used for mild cases of impetigo. For severe impetigo, systemic antibiotics are more appropriate and effective in managing the infection.

A. The client will express satisfaction with the ability to perform ADLs. B. The client will adhere to the prescribed plan of care. C. The client will recover from OA within 6 months. D. The client will deny signs or symptoms of OA.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Expressing satisfaction with the ability to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) is a realistic and client-centered goal for managing osteoarthritis. It focuses on the client's quality of life and functional ability, which is essential in chronic conditions like OA.

Choice B rationale

Adhering to the prescribed plan of care is important for managing OA, but it is more of an ongoing process than a specific goal. The focus should be on the client's functional outcomes and overall well-being.

Choice C rationale

Osteoarthritis is a chronic condition that cannot be cured within six months. Recovery in the context of OA usually refers to managing symptoms and improving quality of life rather than a complete resolution of the disease.

Choice D rationale

Denying signs or symptoms of OA is unrealistic for a chronic condition. The goal should be managing symptoms effectively and maintaining functional ability rather than complete absence of symptoms.

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A client has sustained traumatic injuries that involve several bone fractures. A fracture of what type of bone may interfere with the protection of the client's vital organs?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When caring for a client with severe impetigo, the nurse should include which intervention in the care plan?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a 78-year-old client with a history of osteoarthritis (OA). When planning the client's care, what goal should the nurse prioritize?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client whose recent health history includes an altered LOC. What should be the nurse's first action when assessing this client?

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