A client who has sustained a head injury cannot identify a familiar object. The nurse knows that this deficit is called which of the following?

Tactile agnosia.

Ataxia.

Visual agnosia.

Positive Romberg.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Tactile agnosia is the inability to recognize objects through touch, not vision. This condition affects the somatosensory cortex, impacting tactile processing.

Choice B rationale

Ataxia involves the loss of full control of bodily movements and coordination, not the inability to identify objects visually. It typically results from cerebellar dysfunction.

Choice C rationale

Visual agnosia is the inability to recognize familiar objects by sight despite having intact visual functioning. This condition often results from damage to the occipital or temporal lobes.

Choice D rationale

Positive Romberg sign indicates balance issues, typically seen when a client sways or falls when standing with eyes closed. It does not pertain to visual recognition deficits.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

The dura mater is the outermost, tough, and fibrous layer of the meninges that provides protection to the brain and spinal cord.

Choice B rationale

Meninges collectively refer to the three layers of protective membranes (dura mater, arachnoid mater, and pia mater) that cover the brain and spinal cord.

Choice C rationale

The pia mater is the delicate innermost layer of the meninges that closely envelopes the brain and spinal cord, providing support and nourishment.

Choice D rationale

The arachnoid mater is the middle layer of the meninges that has a web-like appearance and provides cushioning for the brain and spinal cord.

A. Swallowing. B. Smelling. C. Chewing. D. Tasting. E. Tasting.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Swallowing involves the glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves, not the trigeminal nerve. Thus, trigeminal neuralgia does not typically affect swallowing.

Choice B rationale

Smelling involves the olfactory nerve (cranial nerve I), not the trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve V). Therefore, trigeminal neuralgia does not affect the sense of smell.

Choice C rationale

Trigeminal neuralgia involves the trigeminal nerve, which is responsible for sensation in the face and motor functions such as biting and chewing. Therefore, chewing can be significantly affected.

Choice D rationale

Tasting involves the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII) and glossopharyngeal nerve (cranial nerve IX), not the trigeminal nerve. Thus, trigeminal neuralgia does not typically affect taste.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client who has sustained a head injury cannot identify a familiar object. The nurse knows that this deficit is called which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which term describes the fibrous connective tissues that cover the brain and spinal cord?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of trigeminal neuralgia. Which activity is altered as a result of this diagnosis?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is preparing a client for a neurological examination by the health care provider and explains tests the health care provider will be doing, including the Romberg test. The client asks the purpose of this particular test. The correct reply by the nurse is which of the following?

A client is being treated for prolonged diarrhea. Which foods should the nurse encourage the client to consume?

A nurse employed in a school suspects an outbreak of pediculosis. Which of the following nursing actions should be taken to prevent and control the outbreak?

A nurse practitioner prescribes a therapeutic bath for a client with an exacerbation of psoriasis. The nurse tells the client to make sure the bath area is well ventilated. Which of the following is the therapeutic bath solution prescribed by the nurse?

The nurse is caring for a client with a skin lesion that is oozing. The surrounding skin is acutely inflamed. What type of dressing should the nurse apply?

When caring for a client with severe impetigo, the nurse should include which intervention in the care plan?

A nurse discovers scabies when assessing a client who has just been transferred to the medical-surgical unit from the day surgery unit. To prevent scabies infection in other clients, the nurse should: