A client is admitted for a drug overdose with a barbiturate. Which is the priority nursing action when planning care for this client?

Check the client's belongings for additional drugs.

Pad the side rails of the bed because seizures are likely.

Prepare a dose of ipecac, an emetic.

Monitor respiratory function.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. Barbiturates can cause respiratory depression, hypoventilation, and potentially respiratory arrest, which can lead to hypoxia and cardiac arrest if not promptly recognized and managed.

A. While it's important to assess for any additional drugs or substances that the client may have ingested, this action is not the priority when managing a client with a barbiturate overdose.

B. Seizures can occur as a result of barbiturate overdose, but respiratory depression is the more immediate and life-threatening concern.

C. Ipecac is no longer recommended for the induction of vomiting in cases of drug overdose due to the risk of complications such as aspiration pneumonia and delayed treatment.

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Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

A. In OCD, individuals typically experience intrusive thoughts, images, or urges (obsessions) that cause anxiety or distress, rather than a specific fear of certain objects. While individuals with OCD may engage in compulsive behaviors related to their obsessions.
B. Rule-conscious behavior refers to a strict adherence to rules or regulations. While individuals with OCD may exhibit perfectionist tendencies and a need for orderliness, rule-conscious behavior is not a defining characteristic of OCD.
C. Individuals with OCD may experience difficulty relaxing due to the persistent nature of their obsessions and compulsions. Obsessions can trigger anxiety or distress, making it challenging for individuals with OCD to relax or engage in leisure activities without intrusive thoughts interfering. However, difficulty relaxing is not specific to OCD and can occur in other anxiety disorders as well.

D. Perfectionism is a common feature of OCD. Individuals with OCD often have unrealistic standards for themselves and may engage in compulsive behaviors to achieve a sense of perfection or symmetry. They may feel compelled to repeat tasks until they are "just right" or perform rituals to prevent perceived harm or catastrophe.

E. In OCD, individuals are typically aware of their compulsive behaviors, although they may feel driven to perform them to alleviate anxiety or prevent perceived harm. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts that individuals feel driven to perform in response to obsessions or according to rigid rules.

A. Frequent headaches and digestive disturbances B. Low self-esteem C. Insomnia D. Irritability E. Euphoria

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

B. Individuals experiencing depression may have negative thoughts about themselves, feelings of worthlessness, and a diminished sense of self-esteem. These negative self-perceptions can contribute to feelings of hopelessness and despair.

C. Insomnia is a common sleep disturbance associated with depression. Sleep disturbances are prevalent among individuals with depression and can exacerbate other symptoms such as fatigue, irritability, and difficulty concentrating.

D. Individuals with depression may experience irritability, mood swings, and a low tolerance for frustration. Irritability can be a manifestation of the emotional distress and dysregulation often experienced in depression.

A. While some individuals with depression may experience physical symptoms such as headaches and digestive disturbances, these symptoms are not specific to depression

E Euphoria is not a typical finding in depression. Instead, euphoria is more commonly associated with mood disorders such as bipolar disorder

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A client is admitted for a drug overdose with a barbiturate. Which is the priority nursing action when planning care for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Which of the following characteristics are expected findings of OCD? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

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