A client is scheduled for a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide to the client about the purpose of this test?
"The HIDA scan will provide detailed images of your gallbladder using magnetic resonance imaging."
"During the HIDA scan, a radioactive tracer will be injected to evaluate the function of your liver."
"The HIDA scan will assess the patency of your biliary system and the emptying of your gallbladder."
"This scan uses an endoscope to visualize your pancreas and detect any abnormalities."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
This statement is incorrect. The HIDA scan does not use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to visualize the gallbladder. It is a nuclear medicine test that uses a radioactive tracer.
Choice B reason:
This statement is incorrect. While the HIDA scan involves the use of a radioactive tracer, its purpose is not to evaluate liver function. Instead, it assesses the biliary system and gallbladder.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. The HIDA scan is a nuclear medicine test used to assess the patency of the biliary system and the emptying of the gallbladder. A radioactive tracer is injected into the client's bloodstream, and its uptake and excretion into the biliary system are monitored.
Choice D reason:
This statement is incorrect. The HIDA scan does not involve the use of an endoscope. It is a non-invasive imaging test that is performed externally, not internally.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is incorrect. The HIDA scan does not use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to visualize the gallbladder. It is a nuclear medicine test that uses a radioactive tracer.
Choice B reason:
This statement is incorrect. While the HIDA scan involves the use of a radioactive tracer, its purpose is not to evaluate liver function. Instead, it assesses the biliary system and gallbladder.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. The HIDA scan is a nuclear medicine test used to assess the patency of the biliary system and the emptying of the gallbladder. A radioactive tracer is injected into the client's bloodstream, and its uptake and excretion into the biliary system are monitored.
Choice D reason:
This statement is incorrect. The HIDA scan does not involve the use of an endoscope. It is a non-invasive imaging test that is performed externally, not internally.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
While cholecystectomy is a common procedure, minimizing the client's fear and anxiety by downplaying the risks is not appropriate. It is essential to acknowledge the client's concerns and address them appropriately.
Choice B reason:
Avoiding thinking about the surgery may not be helpful for the client. It is essential to encourage open communication and support the client in expressing their fears and concerns.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Encouraging the client to express their fears and concerns allows the nurse to address them appropriately and provide the necessary support and information to reduce anxiety.
Choice D reason:
While sharing personal experiences can sometimes be helpful, it is essential to focus on the client's feelings and needs rather than diverting attention to the nurse's experience.
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