A nurse is preparing a client for an abdominal ultrasound to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. The client asks the nurse about any special preparations needed for the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?
"You will need to fast for 12 hours before the ultrasound."
"You should avoid drinking water before the ultrasound."
"There are no special preparations required for this ultrasound."
"You need to avoid all pain medications before the ultrasound."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Fasting for 12 hours before an abdominal ultrasound is not necessary. Abdominal ultrasound does not require an empty stomach.
Choice B reason:
Drinking water is not typically restricted before an abdominal ultrasound. In fact, drinking water can improve image quality in some cases.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. There are no special preparations required for an abdominal ultrasound. The procedure is non-invasive and does not involve any special preparation or fasting.
Choice D reason:
Avoiding pain medications is not necessary before an abdominal ultrasound. The client can continue taking prescribed medications as usual.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Administering antacids one hour before meals would be less effective in providing pain relief during mealtime when stomach acid production is increased.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Administering antacids with meals helps neutralize stomach acid during the digestion process and provides pain relief for clients with peptic ulcer disease.
Choice C reason:
Administering antacids two hours after meals may not effectively reduce pain during the mealtime when stomach acid production is at its peak.
Choice D reason:
Administering antacids at bedtime may help with overnight acid reduction, but it may not adequately address pain during meals when acid production is higher.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Taking sucralfate with meals is not recommended, as it can reduce its effectiveness. Sucralfate should be taken on an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before meals, to allow it to form a protective barrier over the ulcerated areas.
Choice B reason:
Crushing sucralfate tablets is not advised, as it can interfere with the medication's ability to adhere to the ulcer site and provide protection.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Taking antacids with sucralfate can reduce its effectiveness, as antacids can interfere with its therapeutic actions. Clients should avoid taking antacids together with sucralfate.
Choice D reason:
Sucralfate does not typically cause drowsiness, so taking it before bedtime is not necessary for this medication. It should be taken at regular intervals during the day as prescribed.
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