A client is diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome. Which of the following assessment findings would the nurse expect?

Pain radiating down the dorsal surface of the forearm.

A decrease in grasp strength.

Inability to flex index and middle fingers.

Tenderness in the affected wrist.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A decrease in grasp strength. Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition that occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the hand, becomes compressed at the wrist. Common assessment findings include numbness, tingling, and pain in the hand and fingers, weakness in the hand, and a decrease in grasp strength.

Choice A, pain radiating down the dorsal surface of the forearm, is not the correct answer because it is a common symptom of tennis elbow.

Choice C, inability to flex index and middle fingers, is not the correct answer because it is a symptom of trigger finger.

Choice D, tenderness in the affected wrist, is not the correct answer because it is a common symptom of wrist sprains or strains.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Reduced tensile strength. A history of dislocations of the same joint may be due to an insufficient deposit of collagen during the healing process. Collagen is a protein that provides tensile strength to connective tissues such as tendons and ligaments. Reduced tensile strength may result in instability and dislocation of joints.

Option B: Loss of function is not a correct answer as it is a general term and can occur due to various reasons such as damage to muscles or nerves.

Option C: Lack of mobility is not a correct answer as it is similar to loss of function and does not explain the history of dislocations.

Option D: Allergic reaction is not a correct answer as it is not related to dislocations of joints.

A. Drug allergy. B. Heat stroke. C. Hormone change. D. Suntan.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

drug allergy. A skin rash is a common symptom of an allergic reaction to a medication, and a drug allergy can occur at any time during drug therapy. A drug allergy may be due to an immune response, causing the immune system to overreact to a medication that it identifies as harmful to the body. The symptoms of a drug allergy may include a rash, hives, itching, or difficulty breathing. It is important for the nurse to determine which medication the client is taking and if the client has a history of allergies.

Heat stroke (B) occurs when the body is exposed to high temperatures, leading to symptoms such as high body temperature, confusion, and loss of consciousness. Hormone changes (C) can cause various changes in the body but do not usually cause skin rashes. A suntan (D) is a reaction of the skin to ultraviolet light and is not a cause of a skin rash.

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A client is diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome. Which of the following assessment findings would the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has a history of dislocations of the same joint. The nurse understands that this is most likely due to an insufficient deposit of collagen during the healing process leading to which of the following?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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