Which nursing instruction is correct to provide the client following a barium enema?
The client will maintain a low-residue diet.
Sips of fluid may be increased if tolerated.
An enema will be used to clear the bowel.
The stools may be white or clay-colored.
The Correct Answer is B
Sips of fluid may be increased if tolerated. After a barium enema, the client may be allowed to increase fluid intake to help eliminate the barium and prevent constipation.
Option A: The client will maintain a low-residue diet is not a correct answer as it is not necessary after a barium enema.
Option C: An enema will be used to clear the bowel is not a correct answer as the barium enema is itself a type of enema used to visualize the colon.
Option D: The stools may be white or clay-colored is not a correct answer as it is a potential side effect of barium use, not an instruction to the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Assess the client for the ability to ambulate independently. The highest priority nursing intervention for a client admitted to a neurologic rehabilitation unit following a cerebrovascular accident is to assess the client's ability to ambulate independently. This assessment will help the nurse determine the level of assistance required and develop an appropriate care plan.
Option A. Providing instruction on blood-thinning medication is not the highest priority as it can be done later when the client's ambulation status is stable.
Option C. Including the client in the planning of care and setting of goals is important but not the highest priority in this situation as it can be done after assessing the client's ambulation status.
Option D. Praise the client when using adaptive equipment, is not the highest priority as the client's ambulation status is more important at this point.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Low purine. Uric acid stones may form due to high levels of uric acid in the urine. A low purine diet that restricts meat, seafood, and alcohol may help to reduce uric acid levels in the body.

Option A: Low oxalate is not a correct answer as it is a diet recommended for those with calcium oxalate stones.
Option C: High sodium is not a correct answer as it may increase the risk of kidney stones by increasing urinary calcium excretion.
Option D: High protein is not a correct answer as it may increase the risk of kidney stones due to increased urinary excretion of calcium, oxalate, and uric acid.
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