A client is diagnosed with small cell lung cancer and asks the nurse about this specific type. How should the nurse describe small cell lung cancer?
"Small cell lung cancer is typically slow-growing and has a high cure rate."
"Small cell lung cancer is the least aggressive type of lung cancer."
"Small cell lung cancer is characterized by rapidly growing cancer cells and is often associated with smoking."
"Small cell lung cancer primarily affects the lining of the bronchial tubes and rarely spreads to other parts of the body."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Small cell lung cancer is known for its rapid growth and is generally harder to cure.
B) Incorrect. Small cell lung cancer is considered aggressive due to its rapid proliferation.
C) Correct. Small cell lung cancer is characterized by rapidly growing cancer cells and is strongly associated with smoking.
D) Incorrect. Small cell lung cancer has a high tendency to spread to other parts of the body.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. The chest tube should only be removed by a healthcare provider, and drainage cessation is not the sole indicator for removal.
B) Incorrect. Encouraging deep breathing and coughing exercises is essential to prevent complications such as pneumonia.
C) Correct. Monitoring and reporting changes in drainage or signs of infection are critical for early detection of complications.
D) Incorrect. It is not advisable to shower with the chest tube in place, as moisture can affect the integrity of the dressing and tubing connections.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Adenocarcinoma is not necessarily linked to smoking, and it is not the most aggressive type of lung cancer.
B) Correct. Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of lung cancer and often originates from the cells lining the airways.
C) Incorrect. Adenocarcinoma primarily affects the outer parts of the lungs and can have various symptoms.
D) Incorrect. Adenocarcinoma may have different growth rates, and treatment effectiveness depends on multiple factors.
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