A client is diagnosed with small cell lung cancer and asks the nurse about this specific type. How should the nurse describe small cell lung cancer?

"Small cell lung cancer is typically slow-growing and has a high cure rate."

"Small cell lung cancer is the least aggressive type of lung cancer."

"Small cell lung cancer is characterized by rapidly growing cancer cells and is often associated with smoking."

"Small cell lung cancer primarily affects the lining of the bronchial tubes and rarely spreads to other parts of the body."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Small cell lung cancer is known for its rapid growth and is generally harder to cure.

B) Incorrect. Small cell lung cancer is considered aggressive due to its rapid proliferation.

C) Correct. Small cell lung cancer is characterized by rapidly growing cancer cells and is strongly associated with smoking.

D) Incorrect. Small cell lung cancer has a high tendency to spread to other parts of the body.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Chest pain in lung cancer is often related to the disease itself and its effects on nearby tissues.

B) Incorrect. Chest pain in lung cancer is not typically due to an allergic reaction to chemotherapy.

C) Correct. As lung cancer advances, it can invade nearby structures, leading to chest pain.

D) Incorrect. While radiation therapy can have side effects, chest pain is not a normal side effect of radiation for lung cancer.

A. "You should avoid discussing your diagnosis and treatment with friends and family to reduce stress." B. "Consider joining a support group for individuals with lung cancer, where you can share your experiences and feelings." C. "Try to distract yourself from thoughts about cancer by staying busy with work and other activities." D. "Ignore any physical symptoms you experience and focus on positive thoughts to reduce anxiety."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Open communication with friends and family is important for emotional support and should not be avoided.

B) Correct. Support groups provide a safe space for individuals with cancer to share their experiences, express their feelings, and receive support from others facing similar challenges.

C) Incorrect. While staying engaged in activities can be helpful, distraction alone may not effectively address anxiety and fear related to a cancer diagnosis.

D) Incorrect. Ignoring physical symptoms is not advisable, as early symptom recognition and management are important in cancer care.

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A client is diagnosed with small cell lung cancer and asks the nurse about this specific type. How should the nurse describe small cell lung cancer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client newly diagnosed with lung cancer complains of persistent and worsening chest pain. What should the nurse explain to the client about the possible cause of chest pain in lung cancer?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client recently diagnosed with lung cancer. The client asks the nurse about strategies to cope with anxiety and fear related to their diagnosis. What is the nurse's most appropriate response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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