A nurse is discussing the risk factors for lung cancer with a client. Which risk factor is most strongly associated with the development of the disease?
Family history of lung cancer
Exposure to asbestos
Occasional exposure to secondhand smoke
Consumption of high-fat foods
The Correct Answer is B
A) While family history can be a risk factor, it is not the most strongly associated factor for lung cancer.
B) Correct. Exposure to asbestos is a significant risk factor for lung cancer, particularly in occupational settings.
C) Occasional exposure to secondhand smoke can contribute to the risk, but it is not the most strongly associated factor.
D) Consumption of high-fat foods is not a primary risk factor for lung cancer.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While tobacco smoke exposure is a risk factor for lung cancer, it is not a direct cause of pneumonitis.
B) Incorrect. Viral infections can cause respiratory symptoms, but pneumonitis typically results from factors such as radiation therapy or certain medications.
C) Correct. Radiation therapy to the lung is a known cause of pneumonitis, which is inflammation of the lung tissue.
D) Incorrect. Chemotherapy-induced hair loss is a side effect of chemotherapy but is not related to pneumonitis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. There are multiple types of lung cancer, not just one.
B) Correct. The two main types of lung cancer are non-small cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer.
C) Incorrect. While lung cancer can occur in different parts of the lungs, it is primarily classified into non-small cell and small cell types.
D) Incorrect. Although these are common subtypes of non-small cell lung cancer, there are only two main categories: non-small cell and small cell.
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