A client is prescribed an antidiarrheal drug.
The nurse reviews the client's medical record for possible contraindications for use.
Which of the following would alert the nurse to a possible contraindication?

Pseudomembranous colitis.

Type 1 diabetes.

Liver disease.

Renal Disease.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Pseudomembranous colitis Pseudomembranous colitis is a severe inflammation of the colon that can be caused by the overgrowth of Clostridium difficile, often associated with antibiotic use. Antidiarrheal drugs should not be administered in cases of infectious diarrhea, as they can worsen the condition. The nurse should be alert to this contraindication to avoid potential harm to the client.

Choice B rationale:

Type 1 diabetes Type 1 diabetes is not typically a contraindication for antidiarrheal drug use. However, it is essential to consider the overall health of the client and the potential causes of their diarrhea. In some cases, diabetes-related issues could be relevant, but it is not a direct contraindication for antidiarrheal drugs.

Choice C rationale:

Liver disease Liver disease is not a direct contraindication for antidiarrheal drug use. While the liver plays a role in drug metabolism, antidiarrheal drugs primarily affect the gastrointestinal system and do not directly harm the liver. However, individual patient factors and liver function should be considered.

Choice D rationale:

Renal Disease Renal disease is not typically a contraindication for antidiarrheal drug use. These drugs primarily affect the gastrointestinal system and do not have a direct impact on the kidneys. However, in patients with severe renal disease, it is essential to consider their overall health and the potential causes of their diarrhea.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hypertension. B. Kidney stones. C. Vitamin B12 deficiency. D. Liver disease.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Hypertension is not a medical condition that contraindicates the use of ginger for digestive purposes. Ginger is often considered safe for individuals with hypertension when used in moderation.

Choice B rationale:

Kidney stones are not directly related to the use of ginger for digestion. Ginger is generally safe for consumption, and there is no known link between ginger and the formation of kidney stones.

Choice C rationale:

Vitamin B12 deficiency, while important, is not a condition that specifically contraindicates the use of ginger for digestion. However, individuals with vitamin B12 deficiency may need to address the underlying issue with appropriate treatment.

Choice D rationale:

Before advising the client to take ginger to aid with digestion, the nurse should ensure that the client does not have liver disease. Ginger can impact liver function, and individuals with liver disease may need to avoid or limit its use. This precaution is important to prevent any adverse effects on the liver in vulnerable individuals.

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A client is prescribed an antidiarrheal drug.The nurse reviews the client's medical record for possible contraindications for use.Which of the following would alert the nurse to a possible contraindication?

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A client has been receiving treatment with antineoplastic drugs that depress the bone marrow.Which preadministration assessment would be most important for the nurse to complete with respect to this effect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

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A client is prescribed an antidiarrheal drug.
The nurse reviews the client's medical record for possible contraindications for use.
Which of the following would alert the nurse to a possible contraindication?