A nurse would expect to administer antihelminthic therapy cautiously to which of the following clients?
Clients who have cardiac disease.
Clients with hepatic impairment.
Clients with diabetes.
Clients with respiratory disorders.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Antihelminthic therapy does not need to be administered cautiously in clients who have cardiac disease unless there are specific contraindications or drug interactions that would necessitate caution. The primary concern in these cases would be ensuring that the chosen antihelminthic drug does not interact adversely with the medications used to manage the client's cardiac condition.
Choice B rationale:
Antihelminthic therapy should be administered cautiously in clients with hepatic impairment. The liver plays a significant role in drug metabolism and elimination. Clients with hepatic impairment may have altered drug metabolism, which can affect the pharmacokinetics of antihelminthic drugs. Therefore, caution is needed to adjust the dosing and monitor for potential side effects in clients with compromised liver function.
Choice C rationale:
Clients with diabetes do not typically require cautious administration of antihelminthic therapy solely due to their diabetes. However, it is essential to consider potential drug interactions with antidiabetic medications that the client may be taking. The primary concern would be ensuring that the antihelminthic drug does not interfere with diabetes management.
Choice D rationale:
Clients with respiratory disorders do not necessarily require cautious administration of antihelminthic therapy based solely on their respiratory condition. However, it is crucial to consider potential drug interactions with medications used to manage the respiratory disorder. Antihelminthic drugs are primarily targeted at parasitic infections and may not directly impact respiratory conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Constipation Constipation is not a common adverse reaction to ciprofloxacin. While gastrointestinal side effects can occur with this medication, constipation is not typically associated with it. Ciprofloxacin is more likely to cause diarrhea or other gastrointestinal issues rather than constipation.
Choice B rationale:
Nausea Nausea is a common adverse reaction to ciprofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin can irritate the stomach lining, leading to feelings of nausea. It is important to educate the client about this potential side effect, as nausea can affect their compliance with the medication.
Choice C rationale:
Sedation Sedation is not a common adverse reaction to ciprofloxacin. This medication is not known for causing drowsiness or sedation. In fact, it is often prescribed to be taken twice a day, and sedation could interfere with the client's daily activities.
Choice D rationale:
Dry mouth Dry mouth is not a common adverse reaction to ciprofloxacin. While dry mouth can be a side effect of some medications, it is not typically associated with ciprofloxacin. Instead, ciprofloxacin is more likely to cause gastrointestinal symptoms and potential taste alterations.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
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