A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client after a cholecystectomy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

"I will avoid lifting heavy objects for the next few weeks."

"I should report any signs of infection or wound complications."

"I can resume my regular diet immediately after the surgery."

"I will take my prescribed pain medication as needed for discomfort."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Avoiding heavy lifting is important after a cholecystectomy to prevent strain on the surgical site and reduce the risk of complications.

Choice B reason:

Reporting signs of infection or wound complications is essential for early detection and appropriate management.

Choice C reason:

This statement indicates a need for further teaching. After a cholecystectomy, the client should follow a low-fat diet for several weeks before gradually reintroducing regular foods.

Choice D reason:

Taking prescribed pain medication as needed is essential for managing postoperative discomfort and promoting recovery.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is incorrect. The HIDA scan does not use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to visualize the gallbladder. It is a nuclear medicine test that uses a radioactive tracer.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. While the HIDA scan involves the use of a radioactive tracer, its purpose is not to evaluate liver function. Instead, it assesses the biliary system and gallbladder.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. The HIDA scan is a nuclear medicine test used to assess the patency of the biliary system and the emptying of the gallbladder. A radioactive tracer is injected into the client's bloodstream, and its uptake and excretion into the biliary system are monitored.

Choice D reason:

This statement is incorrect. The HIDA scan does not involve the use of an endoscope. It is a non-invasive imaging test that is performed externally, not internally.

A. "Deep breathing exercises can help prevent postoperative infection." B. "Deep breathing exercises can strengthen your abdominal muscles." C. "Deep breathing exercises can promote lung expansion and prevent respiratory complications." D. "Deep breathing exercises can help reduce the risk of gallstone formation."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Deep breathing exercises do not directly prevent postoperative infection. However, they can help with postoperative lung expansion and prevent respiratory complications, indirectly reducing the risk of infection.

Choice B reason:

While deep breathing exercises can help improve respiratory function, they are not specifically targeted at strengthening abdominal muscles.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Deep breathing exercises promote lung expansion and prevent atelectasis (partial lung collapse) after surgery. They help maintain adequate oxygenation and prevent respiratory complications.

Choice D reason:

Deep breathing exercises are not directly related to reducing the risk of gallstone formation. Gallstone formation is primarily influenced by factors such as diet, bile composition, and gallbladder function.

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A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client after a cholecystectomy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is scheduled for a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide to the client about the purpose of this test?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with cholecystitis is scheduled for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The nurse is preparing the client for surgery and explains the importance of deep breathing exercises. Which of the following benefits of deep breathing should the nurse include in the explanation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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