A client is using chamomile tea as a remedy to treat gastrointestinal upset.
When discussing the use of this herb, the nurse would alert the client that contact dermatitis is a possibility if the client has a hypersensitivity to which of the following plants?
Ragweed.
Foxglove.
Black Cohosh.
Lavender.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Ragweed is a common allergenic plant that can cause contact dermatitis in individuals with hypersensitivity to it. Chamomile tea, when related to potential allergies, is often cross-reactive with ragweed due to the presence of similar allergenic proteins. The nurse should alert the client to the possibility of contact dermatitis if they have a hypersensitivity to ragweed.
Choice B rationale:
Foxglove is not commonly associated with contact dermatitis and is not related to the use of chamomile tea. Foxglove is known for its cardiac glycosides and is used in the treatment of heart conditions.
Choice C rationale:
Black Cohosh is not typically associated with contact dermatitis and is not directly related to the use of chamomile tea. Black Cohosh is used for various medicinal purposes, including the management of menopausal symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Lavender is not commonly associated with contact dermatitis and is not typically related to the use of chamomile tea. Lavender is known for its calming and aromatic properties and is used in various skincare and aromatherapy products.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Alkylating agents are cell cycle-specific drugs. They work on cells during various stages of the cell cycle and are classified as cell cycle phase-nonspecific drugs. These drugs form covalent bonds with DNA, preventing DNA replication and transcription. This action disrupts the cell cycle, making them effective against actively dividing cells.
Choice B rationale:
Plant alkaloids are not cell cycle-specific drugs. Plant alkaloids, such as vinblastine and vincristine, are derived from plants and are classified as cell cycle phase-specific drugs. They primarily affect cells during the M phase of the cell cycle by disrupting microtubule formation. While they are effective against rapidly dividing cells, they are not cell cycle-specific.
Choice C rationale:
Antineoplastic antibiotics are not cell cycle-specific drugs. These drugs, such as doxorubicin and daunorubicin, are used in cancer treatment and primarily work by intercalating with DNA and inhibiting topoisomerase enzymes. Their mechanisms of action do not specifically target a particular phase of the cell cycle, making them cell cycle phase-nonspecific.
Choice D rationale:
Retinoids are not cell cycle-specific drugs. Retinoids are derived from vitamin A and have various mechanisms of action, including regulating cell growth and differentiation. They are not classified as cell cycle-specific drugs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
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