A nurse is discussing the possible adverse reactions that may occur with antineoplastic therapy.
Which of the following would the nurse discuss as examples of long-term adverse reactions?

Fertility problems.

Thrombocytopenia.

Leukopenia.

Stomatitis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Fertility problems are one of the long-term adverse reactions that may occur with antineoplastic therapy. Some chemotherapy drugs can impact fertility in both males and females, either temporarily or permanently. It's important to discuss these potential effects with patients before starting treatment, as it may influence their decisions about family planning.

Choice B rationale:

Thrombocytopenia is not a long-term adverse reaction but a potential short-term side effect of antineoplastic therapy. Thrombocytopenia is a condition characterized by a low platelet count and can lead to bleeding problems.

Choice C rationale:

Leukopenia is not a long-term adverse reaction but rather a potential short-term side effect of antineoplastic therapy. Leukopenia refers to a decrease in white blood cell count and can increase the risk of infections.

Choice D rationale:

Stomatitis is not typically considered a long-term adverse reaction to antineoplastic therapy. Stomatitis is a common side effect of chemotherapy that involves inflammation of the mucous membranes in the mouth, and it usually occurs during treatment rather than persisting as a long-term effect.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Frequency of urination increasing is not typically associated with iron supplements. Iron supplements are more likely to cause constipation or darkening of stools due to increased iron content in the stool.

Choice B rationale:

Soreness of the throat is not a common side effect of iron supplements. While iron supplements can sometimes cause gastrointestinal discomfort, sore throat is not a usual manifestation.

Choice C rationale:

Itching of the throat might occur when taking iron supplements. Iron can irritate the gastrointestinal tract, and this irritation may extend to the throat, causing mild itching or discomfort.

Choice D rationale:

The color of stools becoming darker is a common side effect of iron supplements. Iron can darken stools and make them appear black, which is known as "black, tarry stools.”. This is due to the unabsorbed iron in the gastrointestinal tract.

A. Anaphylactic shock. B. Higher blood pressure. C. Excess bleeding. D. Heart attack.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is discussing the possible adverse reactions that may occur with antineoplastic therapy.Which of the following would the nurse discuss as examples of long-term adverse reactions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with iron deficiency anemia who is receiving iron supplements.What information should the nurse include in the teaching plan for this client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is discussing the possible adverse reactions that may occur with antineoplastic therapy.
Which of the following would the nurse discuss as examples of long-term adverse reactions?