The parents of a child who is recovering from chickenpox tell the nurse that they gave the child aspirin for his fever.
The nurse would be alert to the development of which of the following?

Lymphoma.

Angioneurotic edema.

Acute renal failure.

Reye's syndrome.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Lymphoma is not a known adverse effect of aspirin use. Reye's syndrome, a rare but severe condition, is associated with aspirin use in children recovering from viral infections such as chickenpox or influenza. Therefore, it is important to be alert to the development of Reye's syndrome when aspirin is administered to a child with these infections.

Choice B rationale:

Angioneurotic edema is not a typical adverse effect of aspirin use in children with chickenpox. Reye's syndrome is the more relevant concern.

Choice C rationale:

Acute renal failure is not a direct result of aspirin use for fever in children. The primary concern in this context is Reye's syndrome, which affects the brain and liver.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Instructing the patient to increase dietary intake is not the most likely intervention when a patient shows improvement with penicillin therapy. Dietary advice would be more relevant if the patient was experiencing gastrointestinal side effects or had specific nutritional needs due to their condition or treatment.

Choice B rationale:

Informing the primary health provider immediately is not typically necessary when a patient shows improvement with penicillin therapy. It's crucial to continue monitoring the patient's progress, but this choice suggests an unnecessary action.

Choice C rationale:

This is the correct answer. When a patient undergoing penicillin therapy shows improvement, the nurse should record assessments and observations on the patient's chart. This helps track the patient's progress and ensures that the healthcare team has up-to-date information about the patient's condition.

Choice D rationale:

A. Ragweed. B. Foxglove. C. Black Cohosh. D. Lavender.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Ragweed is a common allergenic plant that can cause contact dermatitis in individuals with hypersensitivity to it. Chamomile tea, when related to potential allergies, is often cross-reactive with ragweed due to the presence of similar allergenic proteins. The nurse should alert the client to the possibility of contact dermatitis if they have a hypersensitivity to ragweed.

Choice B rationale:

Foxglove is not commonly associated with contact dermatitis and is not related to the use of chamomile tea. Foxglove is known for its cardiac glycosides and is used in the treatment of heart conditions.

Choice C rationale:

Black Cohosh is not typically associated with contact dermatitis and is not directly related to the use of chamomile tea. Black Cohosh is used for various medicinal purposes, including the management of menopausal symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

Lavender is not commonly associated with contact dermatitis and is not typically related to the use of chamomile tea. Lavender is known for its calming and aromatic properties and is used in various skincare and aromatherapy products.

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The parents of a child who is recovering from chickenpox tell the nurse that they gave the child aspirin for his fever.The nurse would be alert to the development of which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient undergoing penicillin therapy shows improvement and states that he is feeling better.Which of the following interventions is the nurse most likely to perform in such a situation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is using chamomile tea as a remedy to treat gastrointestinal upset.When discussing the use of this herb, the nurse would alert the client that contact dermatitis is a possibility if the client has a hypersensitivity to which of the following plants?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving bivalirudin IV for a PCI procedure.Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse monitor to evaluate the effectiveness of the drug?

A nurse is reviewing the signs and symptoms of a fungal superinfection with a client.The client demonstrates understanding of the information when he identifies which of the following as suggesting a fungal superinfection?

A physician has prescribed simethicone to a client with postoperative abdominal distention.After administering the drug, the nurse would assess the client for the possibility of which of the following?

A client develops pseudomembranous colitis secondary to fluoroquinolone therapy.The nurse understands that this is the result of which organism?

A client is prescribed ferrous sulfate.Before administering the drug, the nurse reviews the client's medical record.The nurse would withhold the drug and contact the primary health care provider if the client's history revealed which of the following?

Which of the following should be included in the nurse's preadministration assessment before administering the first dose of an antineoplastic drug?

When reviewing a client's history, a nurse determines that the use of laxatives would be contraindicated if the client has a history of which of the following?

A client has been receiving treatment with antineoplastic drugs that depress the bone marrow.Which preadministration assessment would be most important for the nurse to complete with respect to this effect?

The parents of a child who is recovering from chickenpox tell the nurse that they gave the child aspirin for his fever.
The nurse would be alert to the development of which of the following?