A client receives a court order for commitment. Which concept exemplifies a “least restrictive environment”?
Admission of client to a locked inpatient psychiatric unit
Placement of client in a secured padded room in response to threats of self-harm
Involuntary commitment to an outpatient community mental health center
Medication administration for sedation so the client cannot get out of bed
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Admission to a locked inpatient psychiatric unit is a more restrictive environment. While necessary for some clients, it limits their freedom and autonomy. The least restrictive environment principle seeks to avoid such settings unless absolutely necessary.
Choice B reason:
Placement in a secured padded room is highly restrictive and typically used only in extreme cases where the client poses an immediate danger to themselves or others. This setting is far from the least restrictive environment.
Choice C reason:
Involuntary commitment to an outpatient community mental health center represents a less restrictive environment. It allows the client to receive necessary treatment and support while remaining in the community, maintaining a higher level of independence and normalcy.
Choice D reason:
Medication administration for sedation to the point where the client cannot get out of bed is a highly restrictive intervention. It significantly limits the client’s autonomy and is not aligned with the principle of providing care in the least restrictive environment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Sitting at the client’s eye level conveys respect and attentiveness. It helps create a sense of equality and openness, making the client feel heard and valued. This positive body language fosters a therapeutic relationship and encourages effective communication.
Choice B reason:
Crossing the arms over the chest can be perceived as defensive or closed-off body language. It may create a barrier between the nurse and the client, hindering open communication and making the client feel unwelcome or judged.
Choice C reason:
Sitting erect with the back against the chair can convey attentiveness and professionalism, but it may also come across as rigid or formal. While it is important to maintain good posture, it is equally important to appear approachable and relaxed.
Choice D reason:
Keeping the feet flat on the floor with the legs crossed can be seen as casual or disengaged body language. It may not convey the same level of attentiveness and respect as sitting at the client’s eye level. Positive body language should make the client feel comfortable and respected.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Delusions of grandeur are a type of delusion where an individual believes they have exceptional abilities, wealth, or fame. This is not the correct answer because the client’s reaction of thinking others are making fun of them does not align with the belief of having grandiose qualities. Delusions of grandeur typically involve an inflated sense of self-importance, which is not evident in the scenario described.
Choice B reason:
Loose association refers to a thought disorder where ideas are presented with little or no logical connection. This is not the correct answer because the client’s reaction is more about misinterpreting the actions of others rather than displaying disorganized thinking. Loose associations would manifest as speech that is difficult to follow due to the lack of coherent connections between thoughts.
Choice C reason:
Ideas of reference involve the belief that insignificant remarks, events, or objects in one’s environment have personal meaning or significance. This is the correct answer because the client believes that the group’s laughter is directed at them, interpreting it as a personal attack. This misinterpretation of external events is a hallmark of ideas of reference, which is a common symptom in schizophrenia.
Choice D reason:
Magical thinking involves believing that one’s thoughts, words, or actions can cause or prevent specific outcomes in a way that defies the laws of cause and effect. This is not the correct answer because the client’s reaction does not involve any belief in their own ability to influence events through supernatural means. Instead, the reaction is based on a misinterpretation of the group’s behavior.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
