A client undergoing treatment for gastrointestinal cancer asks about potential signs of complications. How should the nurse respond?
"Complications of gastrointestinal cancer treatment can manifest as increased energy levels and improved appetite."
"You should watch for signs of infection, such as fever and chills, as a potential complication of treatment."
"Treatment complications are unlikely to affect your blood cell counts or immune function."
"Nausea and vomiting are not common complications of gastrointestinal cancer treatment."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Complications of gastrointestinal cancer treatment are more likely to lead to increased fatigue and decreased appetite.
B) Correct. Infection is a potential complication of cancer treatment, as chemotherapy and radiation therapy can suppress the immune system.
C) Incorrect. Treatment can indeed affect blood cell counts and immune function, potentially leading to complications.
D) Incorrect. Nausea and vomiting are common side effects and potential complications of gastrointestinal cancer treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Metastasis does not refer to the initial formation of cancer, but rather the spread of cancer from its original site to other parts of the body.
B) Correct. Metastasis is the process by which cancer cells break away from the primary tumor in the gastrointestinal tract and travel through the bloodstream or lymphatic system to form new tumors in other organs or tissues.
C) Incorrect. Metastasis is not a surgical procedure; it is the spread of cancer cells.
D) Incorrect. Metastasis is not a diagnostic test but rather a stage in the progression of cancer.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. The description provided aligns more closely with an ultrasound rather than a CT scan.
B) Incorrect. This description aligns more closely with a capsule endoscopy, but it does not involve a CT scan.
C) Correct. A CT scan uses X-rays to create detailed images of the internal organs, helping to identify abnormalities or tumors.
D) Incorrect. CT scans are not primarily used to assess blood flow in the gastrointestinal tract; they provide detailed anatomical images.
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