A client who underwent a peripheral angioplasty asks the nurse about wound care for the insertion site. What should the nurse instruct the client to do?
"Avoid showering or bathing for 24 hours after the procedure."
"Keep the insertion site dry and covered with a dressing."
"Clean the insertion site with hydrogen peroxide daily."
"Rub the insertion site gently with a washcloth during showers."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect - Avoiding showering or bathing for 24 hours after the procedure is unnecessary. Clients can usually shower the day after the angioplasty, but should avoid soaking the insertion site in water.
B) Correct - Keeping the insertion site dry and covered with a dressing is the appropriate wound care for the first 24 hours after peripheral angioplasty. This helps prevent infection and protect the site.
C) Incorrect - Cleaning the insertion site with hydrogen peroxide daily is not recommended, as it may delay wound healing. Instead, clients should follow the healthcare provider's instructions on wound care.
D) Incorrect - Rubbing the insertion site with a washcloth during showers is not advisable, as it may irritate the area and interfere with proper wound healing. The insertion site should be gently washed without scrubbing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect - Avoiding all physical activities is unnecessary and may lead to deconditioning and other health issues. Moderate physical activity is generally encouraged for clients with aneurysms to maintain cardiovascular health.
B) Incorrect - While reducing sodium intake can be beneficial for managing hypertension, it is not a direct preventive measure for aneurysm progression. The primary focus should be on reducing risk factors like smoking and hypertension.
C) Correct - Smoking cessation is crucial in preventing the progression of thoracic aortic aneurysms. Smoking is a significant risk factor for aneurysm development and growth, and quitting can help reduce the risk of rupture.
D) Incorrect - Limiting fluid intake is not a preventive measure for thoracic aortic aneurysm progression. Adequate hydration is important for overall health and should not be restricted unless specifically recommended by a healthcare provider for other reasons.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect - Limiting daily water intake is not a lifestyle modification that directly impacts aneurysm prevention. Adequate hydration is generally encouraged for overall health.
B) Correct - Engaging in regular aerobic exercise is a lifestyle modification that can help prevent aneurysms and promote cardiovascular health. Exercise improves blood circulation and reduces the risk of various vascular disorders.
C) Incorrect - Consuming a high-fat diet is not recommended for aneurysm prevention. High-fat diets can contribute to atherosclerosis and other cardiovascular issues.
D) Incorrect - Smoking, even in small amounts, is a significant risk factor for aneurysms. Any amount of smoking should be strongly discouraged for individuals interested in preventing aneurysms and peripheral vascular disorders.
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