A nurse is educating a client with a thoracic aortic aneurysm about measures to prevent its progression. Which lifestyle modification should the nurse emphasize?
Avoiding all physical activities
Reducing sodium intake in the diet
Smoking cessation
Limiting fluid intake
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect - Avoiding all physical activities is unnecessary and may lead to deconditioning and other health issues. Moderate physical activity is generally encouraged for clients with aneurysms to maintain cardiovascular health.
B) Incorrect - While reducing sodium intake can be beneficial for managing hypertension, it is not a direct preventive measure for aneurysm progression. The primary focus should be on reducing risk factors like smoking and hypertension.
C) Correct - Smoking cessation is crucial in preventing the progression of thoracic aortic aneurysms. Smoking is a significant risk factor for aneurysm development and growth, and quitting can help reduce the risk of rupture.
D) Incorrect - Limiting fluid intake is not a preventive measure for thoracic aortic aneurysm progression. Adequate hydration is important for overall health and should not be restricted unless specifically recommended by a healthcare provider for other reasons.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect - Avoiding all physical activities is unnecessary and may lead to deconditioning and other health issues. Moderate physical activity is generally encouraged for clients with aneurysms to maintain cardiovascular health.
B) Incorrect - While reducing sodium intake can be beneficial for managing hypertension, it is not a direct preventive measure for aneurysm progression. The primary focus should be on reducing risk factors like smoking and hypertension.
C) Correct - Smoking cessation is crucial in preventing the progression of thoracic aortic aneurysms. Smoking is a significant risk factor for aneurysm development and growth, and quitting can help reduce the risk of rupture.
D) Incorrect - Limiting fluid intake is not a preventive measure for thoracic aortic aneurysm progression. Adequate hydration is important for overall health and should not be restricted unless specifically recommended by a healthcare provider for other reasons.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct - After an endovascular stent graft placement for an AAA, clients should avoid heavy lifting for at least 2 weeks to prevent stress on the graft site and minimize the risk of complications.
B) Incorrect - Stopping all blood-thinning medications is not advisable after an endovascular stent graft placement. These medications may be prescribed to prevent blood clots around the graft site.
C) Incorrect - While follow-up CT scans are essential to monitor the success of the procedure and assess the aneurysm's stability, they are not expected to be frequent. The frequency of follow-up scans will be determined by the healthcare provider based on the client's progress.
D) Incorrect - Beginning a rigorous exercise routine immediately after the procedure is not recommended. Clients should gradually resume physical activity as guided by their healthcare provider to avoid complications and promote proper healing.
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