A nurse is preparing a client for a cerebral angiography. What important information should the nurse provide to the client?
"You will need to fast for at least 8 hours before the procedure."
"You may experience chest pain during the test, which is normal."
"You'll need to lie completely flat for several hours after the procedure."
"You should avoid drinking any fluids after the procedure."
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct - Fasting for at least 8 hours before cerebral angiography is essential to reduce the risk of aspiration during the procedure, as it involves the injection of contrast dye.
B) Incorrect - Chest pain is not a normal sensation during cerebral angiography. If chest pain occurs during the test, the client should inform the healthcare team immediately.
C) Incorrect - While some procedures, like angioplasty, require lying flat for several hours to prevent bleeding, cerebral angiography does not typically require this position after the test.
D) Incorrect - It is essential to stay hydrated after cerebral angiography to help flush out the contrast dye from the system. The client should be encouraged to drink fluids, unless contraindicated for another reason.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect - A history of migraines is not a risk factor for peripheral artery disease. PAD is primarily associated with atherosclerosis and arterial occlusion.
B) Incorrect - Exposure to cold temperatures can exacerbate symptoms in individuals with PAD, but it is not a primary risk factor for the development of the condition.
C) Correct - Hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol levels) is a significant risk factor for PAD. Elevated cholesterol can contribute to atherosclerosis and the narrowing of peripheral arteries.
D) Incorrect - While family history can be important in assessing an individual's overall risk for various diseases, it is not a direct risk factor for PAD. Diabetes itself is a risk factor for PAD, not its family history.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect - Mild incisional pain is expected after open surgical repair and can be managed with prescribed pain medications. It does not require immediate reporting.
B) Incorrect - Some incisional drainage with slight redness may be normal in the early postoperative period. However, increasing drainage or significant redness may indicate infection and should be reported to the healthcare provider.
C) Correct - Mild swelling of the legs may indicate a fluid retention issue or impaired circulation, which can be a concern after AAA repair. It should be reported for further evaluation.
D) Incorrect - Sudden onset of chest pain is not directly related to the AAA repair and may indicate a different medical emergency that requires immediate attention.
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