A client with a family history of cardiac disease is seeking information to control risk factors. Which lifestyle modification is most important for the nurse to encourage?

Stress reduction.

Smoking cessation.

Regular exercise.

Low fat diet.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   While stress management is important for overall health, it is not as directly linked to cardiac disease as smoking cessation.
B.   Smoking is a primary risk factor for heart disease, and quitting smoking significantly reduces the risk of heart attack and stroke.
C.   Exercise is crucial for heart health, but it's not as immediate an impact as quitting smoking.
D.   A healthy diet is essential for heart health, but it's not as impactful as quitting smoking in terms of immediate risk reduction.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While this is beneficial for general postoperative care and can help with airway management, it's not as effective as using a positive airway pressure device for a client with severe OSA.
B. This is a standard safety precaution but does not directly address the client's respiratory risk.
C. While removing dentures can help with airway management in some cases, it's not the most critical intervention for a client with severe OSA.
D. This is the most important intervention. Opioids can exacerbate OSA and increase the risk of respiratory depression. Applying the positive airway pressure device will help maintain airway patency and prevent potential respiratory complications.

A. The client will demonstrate ability to change the ostomy bag in two days. B. The client attempts to self-administer insulin but is unable to perform injection. C. The client's breath sounds will be auscultated by the nurse every 4 hours. D. The client will adhere to the medication regimen after discharge.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. This is an important outcome for the client's colostomy care, but it does not directly address the primary concern of hyperglycemia and insulin management.
B. This outcome is not measurable or specific. A more appropriate outcome would focus on the client's ability to successfully self-administer insulin.
C. This outcome is related to respiratory assessment, not diabetes management or insulin therapy.
D. This outcome directly addresses the client's need to manage hyperglycemia through insulin therapy after discharge. It is measurable and achievable.

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A client with a family history of cardiac disease is seeking information to control risk factors. Which lifestyle modification is most important for the nurse to encourage?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse administers an opioid analgesic to a postoperative client who also has severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement before leaving, the client alone?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is administering an intradermal (ID) injection to a client. Which action should the nurse take?

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