A client with a family history of cardiac disease is seeking information to control risk factors. Which lifestyle modification is most important for the nurse to encourage?

Stress reduction.

Smoking cessation.

Regular exercise.

Low fat diet.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   While stress management is important for overall health, it is not as directly linked to cardiac disease as smoking cessation.
B.   Smoking is a primary risk factor for heart disease, and quitting smoking significantly reduces the risk of heart attack and stroke.
C.   Exercise is crucial for heart health, but it's not as immediate an impact as quitting smoking.
D.   A healthy diet is essential for heart health, but it's not as impactful as quitting smoking in terms of immediate risk reduction.

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Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

One gram of Streptomycin is equivalent to 1000 mg, and this amount is contained in 2.5 mL.

If the prescription is for 200 mg, you need to calculate the proportion of the 2.5 mL that would contain this dose.

The calculation is as follows: (200 mg / 1000 mg) * 2.5 mL = 0.5 mL.

Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of Streptomycin.

Correct Answer is []

Explanation

Condition:

Osmotic diarrhea

osmotic diarrhea. This type of diarrhea is often caused by an imbalance in the osmolality of the intestinal contents, which can be due to certain medications or dietary factors. In this case, the client's recent antibiotic therapy and diet might contribute to this condition.

Actions to Take:

Collect stool for culture – This can help determine if there is an infectious or bacterial component contributing to the diarrhea.

Start a high fiber diet – Increasing dietary fiber can help in managing diarrhea by increasing stool bulk and improving consistency.

Parameters to Monitor:

Serum potassium – Osmotic diarrhea can lead to electrolyte imbalances, and monitoring potassium levels helps to detect potential deficiencies.

Serum ketones – This can help to evaluate if the client is in a state of ketosis due to potential malabsorption or significant diarrhea.

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A client with a family history of cardiac disease is seeking information to control risk factors. Which lifestyle modification is most important for the nurse to encourage?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The healthcare provider prescribes streptomycin 200 mg IM every 12 hours. The vial is labeled, "Streptomycin 1 gram/2.5 mL." How many milliliters should the nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)

Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

Patient Data Exhibits Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices area to specify which condition the client is most likely experiencing, two actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.

Correct Answer is []

Explanation

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