The nurse plans to use the Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation (SBAR) format of communication during which interaction?
Obtaining clarification from a client's healthcare power-of-attorney.
Completing discharge teaching to a client and family members.
Reporting a change in a client's condition to the healthcare provider.
Offering therapeutic support and comfort to a grieving family.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Obtaining clarification from a client's healthcare power-of-attorney:
While clear communication is important in this scenario, SBAR may not be necessary as the nurse is seeking information rather than providing a detailed report or recommendation.
B. Completing discharge teaching to a client and family members:
SBAR may not be the most suitable format for discharge teaching, as it is primarily used for communication between healthcare providers regarding a patient's condition and care plan. Discharge teaching typically involves providing comprehensive instructions and information in a manner tailored to the needs of the client and family members.
C. Reporting a change in a client's condition to the healthcare provider:
This is the most appropriate scenario for using the SBAR format. When communicating a change in a client's condition to the healthcare provider, the SBAR framework allows the nurse to provide a concise summary of the situation, relevant background information, assessment findings, and recommendations for further action.
D. Offering therapeutic support and comfort to a grieving family:
SBAR communication is not suitable for offering therapeutic support and comfort to a grieving family. This interaction requires empathy, active listening, and emotional support rather than a structured communication format like SBAR.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Elevate the head of the bed to a 45-degree angle:
Elevating the head of the bed can help improve airway patency and reduce the risk of airway obstruction in clients with OSA. While this intervention is important, applying the positive airway pressure device (CPAP or BiPAP) takes precedence due to its direct impact on maintaining airway patency and preventing respiratory compromise.
B. Lift and lock the side rails in place:
Ensuring the safety of the client by lifting and locking the side rails is important, but it does not directly address the client's OSA or the potential respiratory depression associated with opioid analgesic administration.
C. Apply the client's positive airway pressure device:
This is the most important intervention in this scenario. Clients with severe obstructive sleep apnea rely on positive airway pressure devices, such as continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP), to maintain airway patency and prevent episodes of apnea during sleep. Applying the device before leaving the client alone ensures continuous support for effective breathing.
D. Remove dentures or other oral appliance:
While removing dentures or other oral appliances may be necessary for client comfort and safety, it is not directly related to managing OSA or preventing respiratory compromise associated with opioid analgesic administration.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I'm sorry, but your child's medical Information is none of your business."
This response is confrontational and dismissive, and it doesn't effectively address the parents' concerns. It's important to maintain professionalism and respect even in challenging situations.
B. "I can only give medical Information to your child because they are legally an adult."This response respects the minor's emancipated status and acknowledges that, legally, the nurse can only disclose medical information to the emancipated minor themselves. It upholds the principles of patient confidentiality and autonomy while also providing clear and accurate information to the parents about their limitations regarding access to their child's medical information.
C."The healthcare provider will share this information with you," could potentially mislead the parents because it implies that the healthcare provider will provide them with the information directly. However, if the minor is legally emancipated, the healthcare provider would still be bound by confidentiality laws and would only be able to disclose information to the minor themselves unless there are extenuating circumstances or legal exceptions.
D. "I can give you those results as soon as I get them back from the laboratory."
While this response offers to provide information, it doesn't address the issue of confidentiality or the parents' role in receiving the information. It's also not accurate to promise the results directly without involving the healthcare provider, who is responsible for interpreting and discussing the results with the patient and family.
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