A client with a past medical history of chronic kidney disease has just completed their daily peritoneal dialysis. Which of the following clinical findings should the nurse expect to find when assessing the client?
Hematuria
Weight loss
Hypertension
Increased urine output
The Correct Answer is C
A. Hematuria is not a typical finding after peritoneal dialysis, although it can occur in some clients with kidney disease.
B. Weight loss is not expected after dialysis; it is more likely to stabilize fluid balance and remove excess fluid.
C. Hypertension can be expected in clients with chronic kidney disease, as the kidneys play a key role in regulating blood pressure.
D. Increased urine output is not typically seen in clients with chronic kidney disease, especially after dialysis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A. The amount of irrigation fluid used must be added to the total output to accurately calculate fluid balance.
B. Bright red urine or large clots may indicate bleeding, which should be reported to the surgeon immediately.
C. Irrigation solution preparation does not require sterile technique; clean technique is sufficient for this task.
D. A continual need to void could be a normal post-op symptom, but if it persists or is severe, it should be investigated.
E. Ensuring the drainage tubing is patent and unobstructed is essential for proper urine flow and preventing complications.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Irritability is a common side effect of steroids but is not the most concerning.
B. Headaches can occur with steroid use, but they are not as urgent unless associated with severe symptoms.
C. Weight loss is not a common concern with steroids, as they usually cause weight gain.
D. High blood pressure is a serious side effect of steroid use and should be addressed promptly to avoid cardiovascular complications.
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