A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is prescribed compression stockings. What is the nurse's best explanation for the purpose of using compression stockings?

"Compression stockings will dissolve the blood clot in your leg."

"They prevent swelling in the affected leg."

"Compression stockings improve blood circulation throughout your body."

"These stockings will prevent new blood clots from forming in your veins."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) This choice is incorrect because compression stockings do not dissolve existing blood clots. Their primary purpose is to prevent new blood clots from forming by aiding blood flow and preventing stasis in the veins.

B) This choice is incorrect because while compression stockings may help reduce swelling in the affected leg by supporting venous return, their primary function is to prevent DVT and not specifically address swelling.

C) This choice is incorrect because compression stockings primarily target venous circulation in the legs and do not directly improve blood circulation throughout the entire body.

D) This choice is correct. Compression stockings exert pressure on the legs, assisting in venous return and preventing blood from pooling and clot formation. They are used as a preventive measure for individuals at risk of DVT or those diagnosed with DVT to reduce the risk of complications and recurrence.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) This choice is correct. Encouraging active range of motion exercises helps prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) by promoting blood flow and reducing stasis in the veins. Moving the legs and ankles regularly helps prevent clot formation in immobilized clients.

B) This choice is incorrect because low-dose aspirin is not specifically indicated for preventing DVT. While aspirin may have some antiplatelet effects, it is not the primary preventive measure for DVT in high-risk clients.

C) This choice is incorrect because applying a heating pad to the affected leg is not a preventive measure for DVT. Heat application is not recommended for DVT prevention and could cause burns or injury.

D) This choice is incorrect because providing a soft mattress for the client's bed does not directly prevent DVT. The focus should be on encouraging movement and mobility to prevent DVT in clients at risk.

A. Palpating the pulses in the extremities. B. Measuring calf and thigh circumference. C. Auscultating the lungs for crackles. D. Performing a capillary refill test.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because palpating the pulses in the extremities primarily assesses arterial blood flow, not venous thrombosis. While pulse assessment is essential, it is not the priority for identifying DVT-related manifestations.

B) This choice is correct. Measuring calf and thigh circumference can help identify possible DVT by comparing the affected leg's size to the unaffected one. DVT can cause localized swelling in the affected limb.

C) This choice is incorrect because auscultating the lungs for crackles is not a specific assessment for DVT. Crackles may be present in pulmonary edema, which can be a complication of DVT, but they do not directly assess the presence of a blood clot in the veins.

D) This choice is incorrect because performing a capillary refill test is primarily used to assess peripheral perfusion and is not specific to DVT assessment.

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A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is prescribed compression stockings. What is the nurse's best explanation for the purpose of using compression stockings?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is at high risk for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) due to immobility. What should the nurse implement as a preventive measure for this client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which assessment technique should the nurse prioritize to identify DVT-related clinical manifestations?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is being discharged from the hospital. What should the nurse include in the client's discharge teaching to promote ongoing preventive measures?

A client with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) asks the nurse about the causes of this condition. What is the nurse's best response?

A nurse is reviewing the diagnostic workup for a client with suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which test should the nurse expect to be performed first to assess the client's risk for DVT?

A client presents with swelling, redness, and warmth in one leg. The nurse suspects deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What initial assessment should the nurse perform to confirm the presence of DVT?

A client is admitted to the hospital with symptoms suggestive of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which test can provide rapid results to rule out DVT and guide further diagnostic workup?

A nurse is providing education to a client at risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the most crucial instruction the nurse should include in the client's teaching plan?

A client with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is prescribed warfarin (Coumadin) as an anticoagulant. What should the nurse include in the client's education about warfarin therapy?

A nurse is providing education to a client about the risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which client statement indicates an understanding of modifiable risk factors?