The mother of a child with cerebral palsy (CP) asks the nurse if her child's impaired movements will worsen as the child grows. Which response provides the best explanation?

Severe motor dysfunction determines the extent of successful habilitation.

Continued development of the brain lesion determines the child's outcome.

Brain damage with CP is not progressive but does have a variable course.

CP is one of the most common permanent physical disabilities in children.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Severe motor dysfunction does influence the extent of successful habilitation, but it does not fully answer the mother’s concern regarding the progression of CP. The focus should be on reassuring the mother about the non-progressive nature of CP.

Choice B reason: The development of the brain lesion is already established in CP and does not continue to develop; thus, it does not determine the child's future outcome. The brain lesion's presence from birth does not change over time.

Choice C reason: Brain damage associated with CP is non-progressive, meaning it does not worsen over time. However, the symptoms and functional impairments can vary and fluctuate, which might make it seem as though the condition is changing.

Choice D reason: While it’s true that CP is one of the most common permanent physical disabilities in children, it doesn’t provide specific information about the progression of the disease. The mother needs to understand that the brain damage itself is not progressive.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: EMR tracking systems monitor and alert for unauthorized access attempts, ensuring compliance with privacy regulations.

Choice B reason: While encouraging the friend to discuss concerns is good advice, it is not directly related to the legal and ethical aspects of accessing the EMR.

Choice C reason: EMR safeguards ensure that only authorized personnel involved in direct care can access a client's medical records.

Choice D reason: Obtaining the client's permission is a prerequisite for sharing medical information, ensuring respect for client privacy and autonomy.

Choice E reason: Reviewing the EMR without proper authorization violates client confidentiality and is both legally and ethically prohibited.

A. Complete ongoing focused assessments of a client with wrist restraints. B. Supervise a newly hired graduate nurse during an admission assessment. C. Transport a client who is receiving IV fluids to the radiology department. D. Administer PRN oral analgesics to a client with a history of chronic pain.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Completing ongoing focused assessments, particularly for a client with wrist restraints, requires the clinical judgment and skills of an RN.

Choice B reason: Supervising a newly hired graduate nurse is important but can also be done by the charge nurse or another experienced RN.

Choice C reason: Transporting a client to the radiology department can be done by a UAP or PN.

Choice D reason: Administering PRN oral analgesics can be delegated to a PN.

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The mother of a child with cerebral palsy (CP) asks the nurse if her child's impaired movements will worsen as the child grows. Which response provides the best explanation?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The friend of a nurse who works in an acute care hospital asks the nurse to review the adult daughter's electronic medical record (EMR) to determine if she is honestly disclosing her medical condition. The nurse's reply should include which information? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

The nursing staff on a medical unit includes a registered nurse (RN), practical nurse (PN), and an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which task should the charge nurse assign to the RN?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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The mother of a child with cerebral palsy (CP) asks the nurse if her child's impaired movements will worsen as the child grows. Which response provides the best explanation?