A client with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus asks the nurse about dietary recommendations. How should the nurse respond?
"Limit your intake of foods high in sodium to prevent fluid retention."
"Increase your intake of foods rich in potassium to support kidney function."
"Maintain a balanced diet, but be cautious about excessive fluid intake."
"Consume a high-protein diet to help regulate your body's water balance."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Limiting sodium intake is not the primary dietary concern for clients with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus. The main focus is on managing fluid intake.
B) Incorrect. While potassium is important for overall health, increasing potassium intake is not the primary dietary recommendation for Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus.
C) Correct. Maintaining a balanced diet is important, but clients with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus should be cautious about excessive fluid intake to prevent dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
D) Incorrect. A high-protein diet is not specifically indicated for Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus. The primary focus is on fluid management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus is primarily caused by a deficiency or insensitivity to antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin.
B) Incorrect. Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus is not related to insulin overproduction; it is a disorder of the kidneys' response to ADH.
C) Incorrect. Excessive consumption of high-sugar foods and drinks does not directly cause Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus.
D) Incorrect. While Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus can be hereditary in some cases, it is not the primary cause of the condition.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Increasing fluid intake is not recommended for clients with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus as it can exacerbate the condition and lead to excessive urination.
B) Correct. Restricting fluid intake is a key nursing intervention for managing Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus. This helps to reduce the volume of urine output and maintain better fluid balance.
C) Incorrect. Waiting until feeling extremely thirsty may lead to dehydration. Clients with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus should follow a prescribed fluid restriction plan rather than relying on thirst cues.
D) Incorrect. While having a fixed schedule for fluid intake can be helpful, it's important for the client to follow the prescribed fluid restriction plan, which may involve limiting total daily intake.
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