A client with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is experiencing mood swings and depression.
What nursing intervention should the nurse prioritize for this client's emotional well-being?
Encourage the client to start fertility treatments.
Recommend increasing the dosage of metformin.
Refer the client to a mental health professional for counseling.
Suggest discontinuing all PCOS medications for emotional relief.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging the client to start fertility treatments is not the priority for addressing mood swings and depression in a client with PCOS.
Fertility treatments may not address the emotional well-being of the client and may even add more stress and anxiety to their situation.
Choice B rationale:
Recommending an increase in the dosage of metformin is not the appropriate intervention for addressing mood swings and depression.
Metformin is primarily used to manage insulin resistance in PCOS and may not directly impact emotional well-being.
Choice C rationale:
Referring the client to a mental health professional for counseling is the most appropriate intervention in this scenario.
Mood swings and depression are common symptoms in individuals with PCOS, and addressing their emotional well-being is essential.
Counseling can help the client manage their emotional symptoms and develop coping strategies.
Choice D rationale:
Suggesting discontinuing all PCOS medications for emotional relief is not a safe or evidence-based approach.
Discontinuing medications prescribed for managing PCOS can worsen the client's overall health and may not effectively address their emotional well-being.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Telling the client that there's nothing they can do about infertility is not supportive and may discourage them.
While infertility is common in PCOS, there are fertility treatment options available, and it's important to provide hope and support to the client.
Choice B rationale:
Advising the client to blame themselves for their infertility issues is not appropriate and can be emotionally harmful.
Infertility is a complex issue, and self-blame is not productive.
Choice C rationale:
Saying, "I understand your concerns, and we can explore fertility treatment options," is a supportive and empathetic response.
It acknowledges the client's feelings while also offering to explore potential solutions and treatment options for infertility.
Choice D rationale:
Suggesting that the client should avoid seeking emotional support is not appropriate.
Emotional support is crucial for individuals dealing with infertility and other emotional challenges related to PCOS.
Encouraging the client to seek support is a more helpful approach.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is accurate and provides essential information to the client.
Lifestyle modifications, including regular exercise and a balanced diet, are cornerstone strategies for managing PCOS.
Exercise can improve insulin sensitivity, reduce androgen levels, and support weight management.
A balanced diet can help regulate blood sugar levels and aid in weight management, which is crucial for many clients with PCOS.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect and misleading.
Weight gain and difficulty losing weight are often associated with PCOS due to insulin resistance and hormonal imbalances.
Suggesting that no dietary changes are needed can be detrimental to the client's health.
Choice C rationale:
Advising the client to avoid all carbohydrates is not appropriate.
While it's essential to manage carbohydrate intake, completely avoiding all carbohydrates is neither practical nor necessary.
The focus should be on choosing complex carbohydrates with a low glycemic index and maintaining a balanced diet.
Choice D rationale:
PCOS management typically includes a combination of lifestyle modifications and, in some cases, medication.
Suggesting that exercise and diet changes are unnecessary oversimplifies the treatment approach and may not adequately address the client's needs.
It's crucial to emphasize the importance of a holistic approach to PCOS management.
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