A community health nurse is researching social determinants of health in the differing populations they serve. The nurse should identify which of the following factors place populations at the highest risk for negative health outcomes?
Language barriers
Transportation access
Poverty
Genetics
The Correct Answer is C
A. Language barriers: While language barriers can impact healthcare access and understanding, they are not as globally impactful as poverty.
B. Transportation access: Limited transportation access can affect healthcare access but does not encompass the broad, systemic impacts of poverty.
C. Poverty. Poverty is a primary social determinant of health that affects access to healthcare, nutrition, education, and safe living conditions, significantly increasing the risk of negative health outcomes.
D. Genetics: Although genetics influence individual health, they are not a social determinant of health.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Language barriers: While language barriers can impact healthcare access and understanding, they are not as globally impactful as poverty.
B. Transportation access: Limited transportation access can affect healthcare access but does not encompass the broad, systemic impacts of poverty.
C. Poverty. Poverty is a primary social determinant of health that affects access to healthcare, nutrition, education, and safe living conditions, significantly increasing the risk of negative health outcomes.
D. Genetics: Although genetics influence individual health, they are not a social determinant of health.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Religion is a personal belief system, while spirituality involves organized practices and rituals: This reverses the definitions of religion and spirituality.
B. Religion is exclusively concerned with personal growth and self-improvement, whereas spirituality focuses on adherence to institutional doctrines: This is inaccurate as religion often involves doctrine and spirituality includes personal growth.
C. Religion and spirituality are synonymous and can be used interchangeably in-patient care assessments: They are related but not interchangeable concepts.
D. Religion often includes organized practices, rituals, and community involvement, whereas spirituality is a more personal and individual experience that may or may not include organized practices. Religion is structured and involves established practices, rituals, and communal participation. Spirituality is broader, often focusing on personal meaning, connection, and values, which may exist independently of organized religion.
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