A community health nurse is reviewing disaster preparedness and response. Which of the following actions should the nurse identify as occurring during the disaster preparation phase?
(Select All that Apply.)
Referring families to community resources for mental health concerns following a disaster
Contributing to the update and maintenance of community disaster plans
Participating in emergency drill
Including the identified vulnerable populations in the community in the disaster plan
Providing first aid to those affected by a disaster
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Referring families to community resources for mental health concerns following a disaster: This is part of the recovery phase, addressing post-disaster needs.
B. Contributing to the update and maintenance of community disaster plans: Reviewing and updating disaster plans is part of the preparation phase.
C. Participating in emergency drills: Drills help test and improve readiness during the preparation phase.
D. Including the identified vulnerable populations in the community in the disaster plan: Planning for vulnerable populations ensures their needs are addressed before a disaster.
E. Providing first aid to those affected by a disaster: This is part of the response phase, occurring during and immediately after the disaster.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A client who has a prescription for discharge: This client is stable and can wait. Discharge processes are not urgent compared to acute concerns.
B. A client who told an assistive personnel he is short of breath: Shortness of breath indicates a potential respiratory issue, which is life-threatening if not addressed promptly. This client requires immediate assessment and intervention.
C. A client who is scheduled for an abdominal x-ray and is awaiting transport: This task is routine and does not require immediate attention.
D. A client who received oral pain medication 30 min ago: This client’s pain is being managed and does not present an immediate threat to life.
Correct Answer is ["C","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Low blood sugar: DKA is associated with high, not low, blood sugar levels.
B. Fluid overload: DKA typically causes dehydration, not fluid overload.
C. Acidosis: DKA is characterized by metabolic acidosis due to the accumulation of ketones.
D. Alkalosis: DKA involves acidosis, not alkalosis.
E. Hyperglycemia: DKA results from severely elevated blood glucose levels, often >250 mg/dL.
F. Ketosis: Ketosis occurs in DKA as the body breaks down fat for energy in the absence of sufficient insulin.
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