A community health nurse is teaching a group of clients about available resources to assist with recovery following a stroke. Which of the following resources should the nurse recommend for clients who are experiencing dysphagia?
Restorative aide
Physical therapist
Occupational therapist
Speech-language pathologist
The Correct Answer is D
A. A restorative aide assists with basic daily activities and exercises but is not specialized in treating dysphagia.
B. A physical therapist focuses on improving mobility and strength, not on swallowing difficulties.
C. An occupational therapist helps with daily living skills and adaptive equipment but does not specialize in dysphagia.
D. A speech-language pathologist specializes in diagnosing and treating swallowing disorders (dysphagia) and is the most appropriate resource for clients experiencing this issue.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The client has declined additional life-prolonging treatments: Hospice care is appropriate for clients who have decided to forego aggressive treatments aimed at curing their illness and instead focus on comfort care and symptom management.
B. The client requires inpatient care due to lack of a caregiver: While hospice care can be provided in various settings, including inpatient facilities, the lack of a caregiver alone does not qualify a client for hospice care.
C. The client has documentation stating he has less than 12 months to live: Hospice care is typically provided to clients with a life expectancy of 6 months or less, as certified by a healthcare provider. The 12-month timeframe is incorrect.
D. The client's insurance provides coverage for palliative care: While insurance coverage is important, it is not a qualifying criterion. Hospice care focuses on palliative care, but the client's decision to stop life-prolonging treatments is the primary qualification.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Access to medical records by the billing department is not typically part of HIPAA without patient consent.
B. HIPAA allows patients to make decisions about who can access their health information, not solely their healthcare provider.
C. Sharing medical information with providers involved in the client's care is consistent with HIPAA privacy rules.
D. Assistive personnel would need specific authorization to access prior admission information under HIPAA.
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